Combustion equation of n-hexane:
2C₆H₁₄ + 19O₂ → 12CO₂ + 14H₂O
a)
Assuming we have 100 moles of air,
Oxygen = 20.9 moles
n-hexane required = 20.9/19 x 2
= 2.2 moles
LFL = Half of stoichometric amount = 2.2 / 2 = 1.1
LFL n-hexane = 1.1%
b)
1.1 volume percent required for LFL
1.1% x 1
= 0.0011 m³ of n-hexane required
Answer:
Covalent
Explanation:
Titanium on reaction with chlorine forms Titanium tetra chloride(TiCl4).
Titanium holds strong covalent bond with chlorine in TiCL4
Answer:
T° freezing solution → -11.3°C
T° boiling solution → 103.1 °C
Explanation:
Assuming 100 % dissociation, we must find the i, Van't Hoff factor which means "the ions that are dissolved in solution"
This salt dissociates as this:
SnCl₄ (aq) → 1Sn⁴⁺ (aq) + 4Cl⁻ (aq) (so i =5)
The formula for the colligative property of freezing point depression and boiling point elevation are:
ΔT = Kf . m . i
where ΔT = T° freezing pure solvent - T° freezing solution
ΔT = Kb . m . i
where ΔT = T° boiling solution - T° boiling pure solvent
Freezing point depression:
0° - T° freezing solution = 1.86°C/m . 1.22 m . 5
T° freezing solution = - (1.86°C/m . 1.22 m . 5) → -11.3°C
Boiling point elevation:
T° boiling solution - 100°C = 0.512 °C/m . 1.22 m . 5
T° boiling solution = (0.512 °C/m . 1.22 m . 5) + 100°C → 103.1 °C
Answer:
3. is an endothermic process.
Explanation:
Generally, reactions can be classified into two. Depending on whether they absorb heat -energy or release energy.
Endothermic Reactions are those reactions in which the reaction absorb heat form the surroundings.
Exothermic reactions are those reactions that release heat to the surroundings.
This means the correct option is;
3. is an endothermic process.