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3 years ago

A particular isotope of uranium has a nucleus with 92 protons and 143 neutrons identify this isotope in two diffrent ways

1 answer:

6 0

Isotopes can represented in two ways. In the first way, the element's symbol is used with mass number at the upper left and atomic number written on the lower left of the symbol. In the other form of representation, the isotope name is written with a dash and mass number.

Given that the isotope has 92 protons. So the atomic number is 92.

The isotope has 143 neutrons

So the mass number = Total number of protons + Neutrons

= 92 + 143 = 235

Therefore, the two ways of representing the isotope is:

1. $^{235}_{92} U$

2. Uranium-235

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Answer the question briefly: How can atom collapse and why are atoms stable?

kykrilka [37]

The nuclei of atoms become unstable when the repelling forces of the protons cannot be balanced by the number of neutrons in the nucleus. It then re-arranges itself randomly to a more stable configuration by emitting any of a series of particles. During radioactive decay, an atom does not collapse.

Since an atom is mostly empty space - that is it’s nucleus is relatively distant from the electron shells so, in the presence of extreme forces such as gravity inthe collapse of a large star, the inward pressures on the atom overcome the natural balance of the atomic structure and the ‘empty space’ disappears as nuclei are mashed together by the intense pressures and a neutron star is formed. Under even more external pressure, even the neutron star can collapse to form a black hole.

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3 years ago

Calculate the standard potential for the following galvanic cell: Fe(s) | Fe2+(aq) || Ag+(aq) | Ag(s) which has the overall bala

Nataly [62]

Answer:

E° = 1.24 V

Explanation:

Let's consider the following galvanic cell: Fe(s) | Fe²⁺(aq) || Ag⁺(aq) | Ag(s)

According to this notation, Fe is in the anode (where oxidation occurs) and Ag is in the cathode (where reduction occurs). The corresponding half-reactions are:

Anode: Fe(s) ⇒ Fe²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻

Cathode: Ag⁺(aq) + 1 e⁻ ⇒ Ag(s)

The standard cell potential (E°) is the difference between the standard reduction potential of the cathode and the standard reduction potential of the anode.

E° = E°red, cat - E°red, an

E° = 0.80 V - (-0.44 V) = 1.24 V

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3 years ago

Oxygen Supply in Submarines Nuclear submarines can stay under water nearly indefinitely because they can produce their own oxyge

andrew11 [14]

Answer:

0.025 L

Explanation:

The production of oxygen in the electrolysis of water is;

4OH^-(aq) -----> 2H2O(l) + O2(g) + 4e

Since 1 F = 96500C

molar volume of a gas = 22.4 L

From the reaction equation;

4 * 96500 C yields 22.4 L of oxygen

(3 * 60 * 60 * 0.0400) C yields (3 * 60 * 60 * 0.0400) * 22.4/4 * 96500

= 9676.8/386000

= 0.025 L

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3 years ago

In Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory (VSEPR),

VashaNatasha [74]

Answer: look at the close because that is the answer

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A gas mixture contains oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide. It has a pressure of 250 mmHg. If the pressure of oxygen is 50 mmHg

kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

$P_{CO_2}=25mmHg$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the Dalton's law, which explains that the total pressure of a gaseous system equals the sum of the partial pressures of the gases composing, for the gaseous mixture composed by oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide it would be possible to write:

$P_{tot}=P_{N_2}+P_{O_2}+P_{CO_2}$

Now, given the pressure of the system and those of oxygen and nitrogen, we calculate that of carbon dioxide as shown below:

$P_{CO_2}=P_{tot}-P_{N_2}-P_{O_2}\\\\P_{CO_2}=250mmHg-50mmHg-175mmHg\\\\P_{CO_2}=25mmHg$

Best regards!

4 0

2 years ago