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anzhelika [568]
3 years ago
14

Physicist S. A. Goudsmit devised a method for measuring the mass of heavy ions by timing their period of revolution in a known m

agnetic field. A singly charged ion makes 5.00 revolutions in a 50.0 mT field in 1.11 ms. Calculate its mass, in atomic mass units.
Physics
1 answer:
Umnica [9.8K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

170.36 amu

Explanation:

Ion makes 5 revolutions in 1.11 ms

Frequency = 5 / (1.11 x 10^-3) = 4504.5 rps

B = 50 mT = 0.05 T

q = 1.6 x 10^-19 C

Let m be the mass in kg

Time period is given by

T = (2 π m) / (B q)

Frequency is the reciprocal of time period.

f = 1 / T = B q / 2πm

So,

m = B q / 2 π f

m = (0.05 x 1.6 x 10^-19) / ( 2 x 3.14 x 4504.5) = 2.828 x 10^-25 kg

as we know that

1 amu = 1.66 x 10^-27 kg

So, m = (2.828 x 10^-25 ) / (1.66 x 10^-27) = 170.36 amu

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Rebecca heated 50mL of water from 0 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius. How much energy did she use to heat the water? Rememb
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

Q = 12540  J

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of water, m = 50 mL = 50 g

It is heated from 0 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius.

We need to find the energy required to heat the water. The formula use to find it as follows :

Q=mc\Delta T

Where c is the specific heat of water, c = 4.18 J/g°C

Put all the values,

Q=50\times 4.18\times (60-0)\\Q=12540\ J

So, 12540 J of energy is used to heat the water.

7 0
3 years ago
Three balls are kicked from the ground level at some angles above horizontal with different initial speeds. All three balls reac
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Answer:

Time of flight  A is greatest

Explanation:

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So

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H = u₂² sin²θ₂ /2g

H = u₃² sin²θ₃ /2g

On the basis of these equation we can write

u₁ sinθ₁ =u₂ sinθ₂=u₃ sinθ₃

For maximum range we can write

D = u₁² sin2θ₁ /g

1.5 D = u₂² sin2θ₂ / g

2 D =u₃² sin2θ₃ / g

1.5 D / D = u₂² sin2θ₂ /u₁² sin2θ₁

1.5 = u₂ cosθ₂ /u₁ cosθ₁      ( since , u₁ sinθ₁ =u₂ sinθ₂ )

u₂ cosθ₂ >u₁ cosθ₁

u₂ sinθ₂ < u₁ sinθ₁

2u₂ sinθ₂ / g < 2u₁ sinθ₁ /g

Time of flight B < Time of flight  A

Similarly we can prove

Time of flight C < Time of flight B

Hence Time of flight  A is greatest .

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A spacecraft left Earth to collect soil samples from Mars. Which statement is true about the strength of Earth’s gravity on the
ryzh [129]

Answer:

: It Decreases.

As the spacecraft gets farther and farther from Earth, the gravitational  

forces between the spacecraft and the Earth decrease.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
The melting of polar ice is one effect of
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The melting of polar ice is one effect of the greenhouse effect, or also global warming.

The greenhouse effect, as defined by Merriam-Webster, is "the <span>warming of the surface and lower atmosphere of a planet (as Earth or Venus) that is caused by conversion of solar radiation into heat in a process involving selective transmission of short wave solar radiation by the atmosphere, its absorption by the planet's surface, and reradiation as infrared which is absorbed and partly reradiated back to the surface by atmospheric gases".

In short, "</span>the warming of the surface and lower atmosphere of a planet".
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3 years ago
It is essential to behave appropriately on social media and be _______ when you post anything.
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

I would say be Mindful.

Explanation:

There could be like a MILLION answers for this. I think that you should personally go with your gut. That would be the best option. I think it's mindful because you really do have to be mindful when you post. Like not posting too much, not posting stuff you're uncomfortable with, not posting when on vacation, etc. So, I think you should be mindful.

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