The balanced equation for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is H₂O₂(aq)→2H₂O(l)+O₂(g).
<h3>What is decomposition reaction?</h3>
Decomposition reactions are those reactions in which a compound will decompose into small molecules.
Hydrogen peroxide will decompose into water molecule and oxygen gas, balanced chemical equation will be represented as:
H₂O₂(aq) → 2H₂O(l) + O₂(g)
Where all atoms are present in equal quantities on both side of the equation.
Hence balanced decomposition reaction of H₂O₂ is H₂O₂(aq)→2H₂O(l)+O₂(g).
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The reaction of iron (III) oxide and aluminum is initiated by heat released from a small amount "starter mixture". This reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction, a single replacement reaction, producing great quantities of heat (flame and sparks) and a stream of molten iron and aluminum oxide which pours out of a hole in the bottom of the pot into sand.
The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
2 Al(s) + Fe2O3(s) --> 2Fe(s) + Al2O3(s) + 850 kJ/mol
Curriculum Notes
This chemical reaction can be used to demonstrate an exothermic reaction, a single replacement or oxidation-reduction reaction, and the connection between ∆H calculated for this reaction using heats of formation and Hess' Law and calculating ∆H for this reaction using qrxn = mc∆T and the moles of limiting reactant. This reaction also illustrates the role of activation energy in a chemical reaction. The thermite mixture must be raised to a high temperature before it will react.
To determine how much thermal energy is released in this reaction, heats of formation values and Hess' Law can be used.
By definition, the deltaHfo of an element in its standard state is zero.
2 Al(s) + Fe2O3(s) --> 2Fe (s) + Al2O3 (s)
The deltaH for this reaction is the sum of the deltaHfo's of the products - the sum of the deltaHfo's of the reactants (multiplying each by their stoichiometric coefficient in the balanced reaction equation), i.e.:
deltaHorxn = (1 mol)(deltaHfoAl2O3) + (2 mol)(deltaHfoFe) - (1 mol)(deltaHfoFe2O3) - (2 mol)(deltaHfoAl)
deltaHorxn = (1 mol)(-1,669.8 kJ/mol) + (2 mol)(0) - (1 mol)(-822.2 kJ/mol) - (2mol)(0 kJ/mol)
deltaHorxn = -847.6 kJ
The melting point of iron is 1530°C (or 2790°F).
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Answer: In Galileo’s time, what was considered the “center of everything”? The Earth! All of the planets and even the Sun went around “us”. Of course, when Galileo saw the moons of Jupiter passing in front of the planet, and disappearing to show up again, it was clear to him that these moons went around Jupiter like our moon goes ‘round the Earth.
That did not set well with the Beliefs of the day, and that is at least one answer!
Explanation:
Physical changes occur when objects or substances undergo a change that does not change their chemical composition. This contrasts with the concept of chemical change in which the composition of a substance changes or one or more substances combine or break up to form new substances.
Molality is defined as 1 mole of a solute in 1 kg of solvent.
Molality=
Number of moles of solute, n=
Given mass of the nitrobenzene=0.2 g
Molar mass of the substance= 123.06 g mol⁻¹
Number of moles of nitrobenzene,
Number of moles of nitrobenzene, n= 0.0016 mol
Mass of 10.9 g of naphthalene in kg=0.0109
Molality= 0.146 m
