The masses are always equal. Since matter can not be created nor destroyed, you will have the same amount of mass as you did before the reaction as you do after.
That will make a gold-202 nucleus.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Refer to a periodic table. The atomic number of mercury Hg is 80.
Step One: Bombard the
with a neutron
. The neutron will add 1 to the mass number 202 of
. However, the atomic number will stay the same.
- New mass number: 202 + 1 = 203.
- Atomic number is still 80.
.
Double check the equation:
- Sum of mass number on the left-hand side = 202 + 1 = 203 = Sum of mass number on the right-hand side.
- Sum of atomic number on the left-hand side = 80 = Sum of atomic number on the right-hand side.
Step Two: The
nucleus loses a proton
. Both the mass number 203 and the atomic number will decrease by 1.
- New mass number: 203 - 1 = 202.
- New atomic number: 80 - 1 = 79.
Refer to a periodic table. What's the element with atomic number 79? Gold Au.
.
Double check the equation:
- Sum of mass number on the left-hand side = 203 = 202 + 1 = Sum of mass number on the right-hand side.
- Sum of atomic number on the left-hand side = 80 = 79 + 1 = Sum of atomic number on the right-hand side.
A gold-202 nucleus is formed.
Rows are periods, columns are groups
Answer:
, zirconium-103.
Explanation:
In a nuclear reaction, both the mass number and atomic number will conserve.
Let
represent the unknown particle.
The mass number of a particle is the number on the upper-left corner. The atomic number of a particle is the number on its lower-left corner under the mass number. For example, for the particle
,
is the mass number while
while
is the atomic number.
Sum of mass numbers on the left-hand side of the equation:
.
Note that there are three neutrons on the right-hand side of the equation. Sum of mass numbers on the right-hand side:
.
Mass number conserves. As a result,
.
Solve this equation for
:
.
Among the five choices, the only particle with a mass number of 103 is
. Make sure that atomic number also conserves.
Answer:
In the 150 years since Darwin proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection, a mountain of evidence has accumulated ... How can you know what happened millions of years ago if no one was there to see it? Evidence and observation are the building blocks of all scientific inquiry; evolutionary science is no different
Explanation: