Answer:
The heavier piece acquired 2800 J kinetic energy
Explanation:
From the principle of conservation of linear momentum:
0 = M₁v₁ - M₂v₂
M₁v₁ = M₂v₂
let the second piece be the heavier mass, then
M₁v₁ = (2M₁)v₂
v₁ = 2v₂ and v₂ = ¹/₂ v₁
From the principle of conservation of kinetic energy:
¹/₂ K.E₁ + ¹/₂ K.E₂ = 8400 J
¹/₂ M₁(v₁)² + ¹/₂ (2M₁)(¹/₂v₁)² = 8400
¹/₂ M₁(v₁)² + ¹/₄M₁(v₁)² = 8400
K.E₁ + ¹/₂K.E₁ = 8400
Now, we determine K.E₁ and note that K.E₂ = ¹/₂K.E₁
1.5 K.E₁ = 8400
K.E₁ = 8400/1.5
K.E₁ = 5600 J
K.E₂ = ¹/₂K.E₁ = 0.5*5600 J = 2800 J
Therefore, the heavier piece acquired 2800 J kinetic energy
Answer:
60 rad/s
Explanation:
∑τ = Iα
Fr = Iα
For a solid disc, I = ½ mr².
Fr = ½ mr² α
α = 2F / (mr)
α = 2 (20 N) / (0.25 kg × 0.30 m)
α = 533.33 rad/s²
The arc length is 1 m, so the angle is:
s = rθ
1 m = 0.30 m θ
θ = 3.33 rad
Use constant acceleration equation to find ω.
ω² = ω₀² + 2αΔθ
ω² = (0 rad/s)² + 2 (533.33 rad/s²) (3.33 rad)
ω = 59.6 rad/s
Rounding to one significant figure, the angular velocity is 60 rad/s.
Explanation:
For a charge concentrated nearly at a point, the electric field is directly proportional to the amount of charge; it is inversely proportional to the square of the distance radially away from the centre of the source charge and depends also upon the nature of the medium.
Answer:
7.468 kN
Explanation:
Here the force is given in Newton
Some of the prefixes of the SI units are
kilo = 10³
Mega = 10⁶
Giga = 10⁹
Tera = 10¹²
The number is 7468.0
Here, the only solution where the number of significant figures is kilo. If any other prefix is chosen then the significant figures will increase.
1 kilonewton = 1000 Newton
So, 7468 N = 7.468 kN
Answer:
C. The lower legs are levers, and the knees are fulcrums. The ankles hold the loads.
Explanation:
