How to cure bor-edom????
2 answers:
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Answer:
15.24 m/s in the downward direction
Explanation:
Given that the initial upward velocity of the ball is 24 m/s.
Assuming that the upward direction is positive.
As gravitational force acts in the downward direction and the direction of acceleration is the same as the direction of force, so the acceleration due to gravity will be negative.
Now, from the equation of motion, when an object is launched with initial velocity u, the final velocity, v, of an object after time t is v=u+at.
Given that u=24 m/s, t=4 seconds, .
So, the final velocity is
m/s
Here, the negative sign means the final velocity is in the downward direction.
Hence, the velocity after 4 seconds is 15.24 m/s in the downward direction.
Answer:
acceleration are
hollow cylinder < hollow sphere < solid cylinder < solid sphere
Explanation:
To answer this question, let's analyze the problem. Let's use conservation of energy
Starting point. Highest point
Em₀ = U = m g h
Final point. To get off the ramp
Em_f = K = ½ mv² + ½ I w²
notice that we include the kinetic energy of translation and rotation
energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
mgh = ½ m v² +1/2 I w²
angular and linear velocity are related
v = w r
w = v / r
we substitute
mg h = ½ v² (m + I / r²)
v² = 2 gh
v² = 2gh
this is the velocity at the bottom of the plane ,, indicate that it stops from rest, so we can use the kinematics relationship to find the acceleration in the axis ax (parallel to the plane)
v² = v₀² + 2 a L
where L is the length of the plane
v² = 2 a L
a = v² / 2L
we substitute
a =
let's use trigonometry
sin θ = h / L
we substitute
a = g sin θ \ \frac{h}{L} \ \frac{1}{1+ \frac{I}{m r^2 } }
the moment of inertia of each object is tabulated, let's find the acceleration of each object
a) Hollow cylinder
I = m r²
we look for the acerleracion
a₁ = g sin θ 1/1 + mr² / mr² =
a₁ = g sin θ ½
b) solid cylinder
I = ½ m r²
a₂ = g sin θ = g sin θ
a₂ = g sin θ ⅔
c) hollow sphere
I = 2/3 m r²
a₃ = g sin θ
a₃ = g sin θ
d) solid sphere
I = 2/5 m r²
a₄ = g sin θ
a₄ = g sin θ
We already have all the accelerations, to facilitate the comparison let's place the fractions with the same denominator (the greatest common denominator is 210)
a) a₁ = g sin θ ½ = g sin θ
b) a₂ = g sinθ ⅔ = g sin θ
c) a₃ = g sin θ = g sin θ
d) a₄ = g sin θ = g sin θ
the order of acceleration from lower to higher is
a₁ <a₃ <a₂ <a₄
acceleration are
hollow cylinder < hollow sphere < solid cylinder < solid sphere
Answer:
v = 0
Explanation:
This problem can be solved by taking into account:
- The equation for the calculation of the period in a spring-masss system
( 1 )
- The equation for the velocity of a simple harmonic motion
( 2 )
where m is the mass of the block, k is the spring constant, A is the amplitude (in this case A = 14 cm) and v is the velocity of the block
Hence
and by reeplacing it in ( 2 ):
In this case for 0.9 s the velocity is zero, that is, the block is in a position with the max displacement from the equilibrium.