Answer:
4.26 %
Explanation:
There is some info missing. I think this is the original question.
<em>Calculate the percent ionization of nitrous acid in a solution that is 0.249 M in nitrous acid. The acid dissociation constant of nitrous acid is 4.50 × 10
⁻⁴.</em>
<em />
Step 1: Given data
Initial concentration of the acid (Ca): 0.249 M
Acid dissociation constant (Ka): 4.50 × 10
⁻⁴
Step 2: Write the ionization reaction for nitrous acid
HNO₂(aq) ⇒ H⁺(aq) + NO₂⁻(aq)
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of nitrite in the equilibrium ([A⁻])
We will use the following expression.
![[A^{-} ] = \sqrt{Ca \times Ka } = \sqrt{0.249 \times 4.50 \times 10^{-4} } = 0.0106 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA%5E%7B-%7D%20%5D%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7BCa%20%5Ctimes%20Ka%20%7D%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B0.249%20%5Ctimes%204.50%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%20%20%7D%20%3D%200.0106%20M)
Step 4: Calculate the percent ionization of nitrous acid
We will use the following expression.
![\alpha = \frac{[A^{-} ]}{[HA]} \times 100\% = \frac{0.0106M}{0.249} \times 100\% = 4.26\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Calpha%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E%7B-%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D%20%5Ctimes%20100%5C%25%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.0106M%7D%7B0.249%7D%20%5Ctimes%20100%5C%25%20%3D%204.26%5C%25)
Using Gay-Lussac's Law, pressure is proportional to (absolute) temperature in Kelvin. We first convert the temperature values to Kelvin: 110 C = 383.15 K, while 65 C = 338.15 K.
P1/T1 = P2/T2
22.5/383.15 = P2/338.15
P2 = 19.9 psi
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Mars atmosphere contains mainly carbon iv oxide, but the greenhouse effect as subdued as there is so little CO2 overall.
Venus as a planet contains 96.5% of carbon iv oxide. it doesn't contain water which can trap the CO2 as we have on earth where the oceans are able to trap the CO2 present and subdue the greenhouse effect. This inability to trap CO2 in Venus prevents infrared rays from escaping and with the fact the Venus is closer to the sun than earth and mars, its surface it extremely hot.
Vocabulary. Balanced chemical equation: A chemical equation in which the number of each type of atom is equal on the two sides of the equation.
Hope I helped! (´▽`)
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単語。平衡化学反応式:各タイプの原子の数が方程式の両側で等しい化学反応式。
私が助けてくれたらいいのに!(´▽`)