As the temperature increases, the solubility of the solute in the liquid also increases. This is due to the fact that the increase in energy allows the liquid to more effectively break up the solute. The additoin of energy also shifts the equilibrium of the reation to the right since it takes energy to dissolve most things and you are adding more of it (this is explained with Le Chatlier principles).
I hope this helps and also I assumed that your question involved the solubility of an ionic substance in a solvent like water. If that was not your question feel free to say so in the comments so that I can answer your actually question.
One thing to notice in the question is, we are asked about molecular oxygen that has formula O2 not atomic oxygen O.
As we are asked about molecular oxygen, we will answer the question in terms of number of molecules that are present in 16 grams of molecular oxygen.
To get the number of molecules present in 16 grams of O2, we will use the formula:
No. of molecules = no. of moles x Avogadro's number (NA)----- eq 1)
As we know:
The number of moles = mass/ molar mass of molecule
Here we have been given mass already, 16 grams and the molar mass of O2 is 32 grams.
Putting the values in above formula:
= 16/32
= 0.5 moles
Putting the number of moles and Avogadro's number (6.02 * 10^23) in eq 1
No. of molecules = 0.5 x 6.02 * 10^23
=3.01 x 10^23 molecules
or 301,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 molecules
This means that 16 grams of 3.01 x 10^23 molecules of oxygen.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
6 C(s) + 3 O₂(g) + 2 Fe₂O₃(s) → 4 Fe(s) + 6 CO₂(g)
Explanation:
Iron can be formed in two steps.
Step 1: 2 C(s) + O₂(g) → 2 CO(g)
Step 2: Fe₂O₃(s) + 3 CO(g) → 2 Fe(s) + 3 CO₂(g)
In order to get the net chemical equation, we will multiply the first step by 3, the second step by 2, and then add them.
6 C(s) + 3 O₂(g) → 6 CO(g)
+
2 Fe₂O₃(s) + 6 CO(g) → 4 Fe(s) + 6 CO₂(g)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 C(s) + 3 O₂(g) + 2 Fe₂O₃(s) + 6 CO(g) → 6 CO(g) + 4 Fe(s) + 6 CO₂(g)
6 C(s) + 3 O₂(g) + 2 Fe₂O₃(s) → 4 Fe(s) + 6 CO₂(g)
Answer:
V = 365.54 mL
Explanation:
Given that,
The density of chloroform, d = 1.48 g/mL
The mass of chloroform, m = 541 g
We need to find the volume of chloroform.
We know that,
Density = mass/volume
So,
So, the volume of chloroform is 365.54 mL.
