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Natali [406]
4 years ago
9

Some scientists believe that comets originate from the...​

Chemistry
1 answer:
deff fn [24]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Scientists believe that comets are the debris left from the solar nebula which condensed to form the Sun and planets in our solar system. Most comets are thought to originate in a huge cloud called the Oort Cloud. ... Comets follow a regular orbit around the Sun.

Hope this helps! :)

Explanation:

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What mass of silver chloride (m = 143.4) will dissolve in 1.00 l of water? the ksp of agcl is 1.8 × 10–10 ?
trapecia [35]
Given that solubility product of AgCl = 1.8 X 10^-10

Dissociation of AgCl can be represented as follows,

AgCl(s)             ↔      Ag+(ag)             +           Cl-(aq)

Let, [Ag+] = [Cl-] = S

∴Ksp = [Ag+][Cl-] = S^2

∴ S = √Ksp = √(1.8 X 10^-10) = 1.34 x 10^-5 mol/dm3

Now, Molarity of solution = \frac{\text{weight of solute}}{\text{Molecular weight X volume of solution (l)}}
              ∴  1.34 x 10^-5     = \frac{\text{weight of AgCl}}{143.4 X 1}
∴ Weight of AgCl present in solution = 1.92 X 10^-3 g

Thus, mass of AgCl that will dissolve in 1l water = 1.92 x 10^-3 g
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Who created the "plum pudding model" of the atom?
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It was first proposed by J. J. Thomson in 1904.
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A student mixes four reagents together, thinking that the solutions will neutralize each other. The solutions mixed together are
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer: Resulting solution will not be neutral because the moles of OH^-ions is greater. The remaining concentration of [OH^-]ions =0.0058 M.

Explanation:

Given,

[HCl]=0.100 M

[HNO_3] = 0.200 M

[Ca(OH)_2] =0.0100 M

[RbOH] =0.100 M

Few steps are involved:

Step 1: Calculating the total moles of H^+ ion from both the acids

moles of H^+ in HCl

HCl\rightarrow {H^+}+Cl^-

if 1 L of HClsolution =0.100 moles of HCl

then 0.05L of HCl solution= 0.05 \times0.1 moles= 0.005 moles    (1L=1000mL)

moles of H^+ in HCl = 0.005 moles

Similarliy

moles of H^+ in HNO_3

HNO_3\rightarrow H^++NO_3^-}

If 1L of HNO_3 solution= 0.200 moles

Then 0.1L of HNO_3 solution= 0.1 \times 0.200 moles= 0.02 moles

moles of H^+ in HNO_3 =0.02 moles

so, Total moles of H^+ ions  = 0.005+0.02= 0.025 moles     .....(1)

Step 2: Calculating the total moles of [OH^-] ion from both the bases

Moles of OH^-\text{ in }Ca(OH)_2

Ca(OH)_2\rightarrow Ca^2{+}+2OH^-

1 L of Ca(OH)_2= 0.0100 moles

Then in 0.5 L Ca(OH)_2 solution = 0.5 \times0.0100 moles = 0.005 moles

Ca(OH)_2 produces two moles of OH^- ions

moles of OH^- = 0.005 \times 2= 0.01 moles

Moles of OH^- in RbOH

RbOH\rightarrow Rb^++OH^-

1 L of RbOH= 0.100 moles

then 0.2 [RbOH] solution= 0.2 \times 0.100 moles = 0.02 moles

Moles of OH^- = 0.02 moles

so,Total moles of OH^- ions = 0.01 + 0.02=0.030 moles      ....(2)

Step 3: Comparing the moles of both H^+\text{ and }OH^- ions

One mole of H^+ ions will combine with one mole of OH^- ions, so

Total moles of H^+ ions  = 0.005+0.02= 0.025 moles....(1)

Total moles of OH^- ions = 0.01 + 0.02=0.030 moles.....(2)

For a solution to be neutral, we have

Total moles of H^+ ions = total moles of OH^- ions

0.025 moles H^+ will neutralize the 0.025 moles of OH^-

Moles of OH^- ions is in excess        (from 1 and 2)

The remaining moles of OH^- will be = 0.030 - 0.025 = 0.005 moles

So,The resulting solution will not be neutral.

Remaining Concentration of OH^- ions = \frac{\text{Moles remaining}}{\text{Total volume}}

[OH^-]=\frac{0.005}{0.85}=0.0058M

6 0
4 years ago
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