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Leya [2.2K]
4 years ago
6

Problem PageQuestion Gaseous ethane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . If of w

ater is produced from the reaction of of ethane and of oxygen gas, calculate the percent yield of water.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nata [24]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

<h2> = ( 1.08 / 2.2 ) 100% = 49%</h2>

Explanation:

Balanced Equation: 2CH₃CH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)

Calculate moles of CH₃CH₃ and O₂

1.2 ₃₃ ( 1 ₃₃/ 30.0694 ₃₃ ) = 0.040 ₃₃

8.6 ₂ ( 1 2/ 31.998 ₂ ) = 0.27 ₃₃

Find limiting reagent  0.040 ₃₃ ( 5 ₂/ 2 ₃₃ ) = 0.10 ₂

CH₃CH₃ is the limiting Reagent

CH₃CH₃ (L.R.) O₂ CO₂ H₂O

Initial (mol) 0.040 0.27 0 0

Change (mol) -2x=-0 -5x= -0.10  +2x=+0.040 +6x=+0.12

Final (mol) 0 0.117 0.040 0.12

0.040 − 2 = 0 = 0.020

Determine percent yield

0.12 ₂ ( 18.0148 ₂ /1 ₂ ) = 2.2 ₂  

= ( 1.08 / 2.2 ) 100% = 49%

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Given that the approximate bond length of o–h in water is roughly 1 å, what is the approximate distance each proton "hops" betwe
Ksenya-84 [330]

The hydrogen bond is a comparatively weak interaction between a proton hop and an electronegative atom present in a molecule. The hydrogen bond plays a very important role for the determination of state of a compound like gaseous, liquid or solid. The strength of the hydrogen bond depends on the close distance between the participants i.e. the electronegative atom and proton hop. There remains strong hydrogen bond between the two water molecules which is expressed as O....H. The distance of the hydrogen bond is 1.8A° formed between each proton hops of two neighboring water molecules. The hydrogen bond interaction is shown in the figure.

6 0
3 years ago
1.72 moles of NOCI were placed in a 2.50 L reaction chamber
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

The equilibrium constant, Kc=0.026

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

1.72 moles of NOCI

1.16 moles of NOCI  remained

2.50 L reaction chamber

Reaction

2NOCI(g) = 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).

Required

the equilibrium constant, Kc

Solution

ICE method

   2NOCI(g) = 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).

I    1.72

C   0.56           0.56         0.28

E   1.16              0.56         0.28

Molarity at equilibrium :

NOCl :

\tt \dfrac{1.16}{2.5}=0.464

NO :

\tt \dfrac{0.56}{2.5}=0.224

Cl2 :

\tt \dfrac{0.28}{2.5}=0.112

\tt Kc=\dfrac{[NO]^2[Cl_2]}{[NOCl]^2}\\\\Kc=\dfrac{0.224^2\times 0.112}{0.464^2}=0.026

4 0
3 years ago
Describe two physical and two chemical changes involved in cooking. (4 points)
Ivenika [448]
Physical changes are when things get changed without altering chemical consistencies, which is melting solid butter into liquid one, or boiling water. Chemical changes are things such as caramelizing sugar when making sweets, or when carbon dioxide is created and released when baking bread.
7 0
4 years ago
The amount of heat absorbed by the alcohol was determined to be 1.17kJ. Given that the specific heat of the alcohol is 2.42J/gC
quester [9]

Answer:

                      ΔT  =  20.06 °C

Explanation:

The equation used for this problem is as follow,

                                    Q  =  m Cp ΔT   ----- (1)

Where;

           Q  =  Heat  =  1.17 kJ = 1170 J

           m  =  mass  =  24.1 g

           Cp  =  Specific Heat Capacity  =  2.42 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹

           ΔT  =  Change in Temperature  =  <u>??</u>

Solving eq. 1 for ΔT,

                                ΔT  =  Q / m Cp

Putting values,

                                ΔT  =  1170 J / 24.1 g × 2.42 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹

                                ΔT  =  20.06 °C

6 0
3 years ago
Why does tin oxide weigh more than tin?
Oxana [17]

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

The mass of the actual tin will remain constant; however I assume you are comparing the mass of the reactant, tin, with the mass of the products. The increase in mass stems from the oxides of tin present due to its reaction with oxygen in the air:

Sn(s) + O2(g) → SnO2(s)

By working out the atomic mass of the tin and the relative formula mass of tin oxide, you can see why there is a mass increase; 119:151. As you can see here, for every 119g of tin reacted, there will be 151g of tin oxide, hence why you think the mass of the tin increased (by 32g).

Hope this helped!

4 0
3 years ago
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