Answer:
a) Na
c) Na
b) Sr
d) Ca
Explanation:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
d, one atom of oxygen and two atoms of hydrogen
Answer:
Solve the following problems (assuming constant temperature). Assume all numbers are 3 sig figs. 1. A sample of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 250 mL at 740 torr pressure. ... the gas exert if the volume was decreased to 2.00 liters? ... A 175 mL sample of neon had its pressure changed from 75.0 kPa to 150 kPa.
Explanation:
Answer:
The equilibrium will be shifted to lift with the formation of a brown gelatinous precipitate of Fe(OH)₃.
Explanation:
- Le Chatelier's principle states that <em>"when any system at equilibrium for is subjected to change in concentration, temperature, volume, or pressure, then the system readjusts itself to counteract the effect of the applied change and a new equilibrium is established that is different from the old equilibrium"</em>.
- The addition of NaOH will result in the formation of Fe(OH)₃ precipitate which has a brown gelatinous precipitate.
- The formation of this precipitate cause removal and decrease of Fe³⁺ ions.
- According to Le Chatelier's principle, the system will be shifted to lift to increase Fe³⁺ concentration and reduce the stress of Fe³⁺ removal and readjust the equilibrium again. So, the [Fe(SCN)²⁺] decreases.
- Increasing [Fe³⁺] will produce a yellow color solution that contains a brown gelatinous precipitate of Fe(OH)₃.
Answer:
answer of your question is 4th
Explanation:
P205
