Answer:
number of carbon-carbon single (C - C) bonds: 1
number of carbon-hydrogen single (C H) bonds: 5
number of nitrogen-hydrogen sing le (N H) bonds:2
number of lone pairs: 1
Explanation:
Ethanamine is a colourless gas having a strong 'ammonia- like' odour. It contains the -NH2 group which makes it an amine. It contains one carbon-carbon bond, five carbon-hydrogen bonds and two nitrogen-hydrogen bonds.
Nitrogen, being sp3 hybridized in the compound has a lone pair of electrons localized on one of the sp3 hybridized orbitals of nitrogen while one sp3 hybridized orbital of nitrogen is used to form a carbon-nitrogen bond. The other two sp3 hybridized orbitals on nitrogen are used to form the two nitrogen-hydrogen bonds.
Answer:
(C) Mass of KCl(s), mass of H20, initial temperature of the water, and final temperature of the solution
Explanation:
molar enthalpy of solution of KCl(s) is heat evolved or absorbed when one mole of KCl is dissolved in water to make pure solution . The heat evolved or absorbed can be calculated by the following relation.
Q = msΔt where m is mass of solution or water , s is specific heat and Δt is change in temperature of water .
So data required is mass of water or solution , initial and final temperature of solution , specific heat of water is known .
Now to know molar heat , we require mass of solute or KCl dissolved to know heat heat absorbed or evolved by dissolution of one mole of solute .
In order to determine the increase in boiling point of a solvent due to the presence of a solute, we use the formula:
ΔT = Kb * m * i
Here, Kb is a property of the solvent, so remains constant regardless of the solute. Moreover, because the concentration m has been fixed, this will also not be considered. In order to determine which solute will have the greatest effect, we must check i, the van't Hoff factor.
Simply stated, i is the number of ions that a substance produces when dissolved. Therefore, the solute producing the most ions will be the one causing the greatest change in boiling point temperature.
Answer:
the volume will expand
Explanation:
gas under pressure contracts, and expands with a lesser pressure
It is True because in the periodic table of elements, there are seven horizontal rows of elements called periods. The vertical columns of elements are called groups, or families.