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gregori [183]
3 years ago
8

hydrogen-2 is also known as deuterium as well as hydrogen-3 is known as tritium hydrogen-1 is our common hydrogen isotope a samp

le hydrogen gas has 99% hydrogen -1 ,0.8% deuterium , and 0.2% tritium what is the average atomic mass of this mixture of isotope to the thousands place
Chemistry
1 answer:
UkoKoshka [18]3 years ago
6 0
H-1 only has 1 proton and 1 electron, so its mass number is 1.
H-2 has one more neutron so its mass number is 2
H-3 has one more neutron than H-2 so its mass number will be 3.
average atomic mass = 1 x 99% + 2 x 0.8% + 3 x 0.2%
=1.012
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What is the difference between atomic mass, relative atomic mass and average atomic mass
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\bold{\huge{\underline{\purple{ Answer }}}}

<u>Difference </u><u>between </u><u>Atomic </u><u>mass</u><u>, </u><u>relative </u><u>atomic </u><u>mass </u><u>and </u><u>average </u><u>atomic </u><u>mass</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>

<h3><u>Atomic </u><u>Mass </u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>

  • Atomic mass is the mass of neutrons and protons present in the nucleus of an atom .
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  • For isotopes also, the atomic mass is calculated separately . Example :- <u>Carbon </u><u>1</u><u>2</u><u> </u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>carbon </u><u>1</u><u>3</u><u> </u><u>and </u><u>carbon </u><u>1</u><u>4</u><u> </u><u>have </u><u>different </u><u>atomic </u><u>mass</u><u>. </u>
  • The SI unit of Atomic mass is " u" and "amu"

<h3><u>Relative </u><u>Atomic </u><u>mass </u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>

  • Relative atomic mass is mean mass of the atoms of an element which is compared to the 1/12th mass of carbon - 12 .
  • Carbon - 12 is taken as a relative when we calculate the relative atomic mass of any element
  • For calculating relative atomic mass, we need to know the masses, percentage and abundance of all types of elements
  • Relative atomic mass is a dimension less quantity

<h3><u>Average </u><u>Atomic </u><u>Mass </u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>

  • Average atomic mass is the average mass of an atoms of a particular element by considering it's isotopes
  • While we calculate average atomic mass is a standardized number. Whereas, Average atomic mass sometimes varies geologically .
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5 0
2 years ago
Show
SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer: 0.9375 g

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Moles of solute}={\text{Molarity of the solution}}\times{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}     .....(1)

Molarity of HCl solution = 0.75 M

Volume of HCl solution = 25.0 mL = 0.025 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of} HCl={0.75}\times{0.025}=0.01875moles  

CaCO_3(s)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow CaCl_2(s)+CO_2(g)+H_2O(l)  

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of HCl require = 1 mole of CaCO_3

Thus 0.01875 moles of HCl will require=\frac{1}{2}\times 0.01875=0.009375moles  of CaCO_3

Mass of CaCO_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.009375moles\times 100g/mol=0.9375g

Thus 0.9375 g of CaCO_3 is required to react with 25.0 ml of 0.75 M HCl

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Test tubes, spot and/or well plate will be used to combine substances in bottles and form a reaction is referred to a true statement.

<h3>What is a Chemical reaction?</h3>

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Test tubes, spot and/or well plate are often used to combine substances in bottles and form a reaction which must be handled with care to ensure it doesn't spill.

This is therefore the reason why the option true was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Chemical reaction here brainly.com/question/11231920

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Answer:

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