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Anna [14]
2 years ago
14

Write equations for the following: (b) an addition reactionbetween cyclohexene and Cl₂;

Chemistry
1 answer:
lorasvet [3.4K]2 years ago
7 0

The required equation for an addition reaction between cyclohexene and Cl2 .

Cyclohexene + Cl2 → 1,2-dichlorocyclohexane

What is addition reaction ?

it is type of reaction in which one molecule combines with another molecule to form larger molecules .

addition reaction types are electrophilic , nucleophilic and free radical addition reaction .

<h3>What is free radical addition reaction ?</h3>

it is type of addition reaction where functional group is added to a compound through a free radical intermediate .

The free radical addition reaction involves chain initiation , chain propagation and chain termination .

Learn more about addition reaction here :

brainly.com/question/23960104

#SPJ4

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Write balanced molecular equation for the reaction between nitric acid and calcium hydroxide. Express your answer as a chemical
eimsori [14]

<u>Answer:</u> The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of nitric acid and calcium hydroxide is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

A balanced chemical equation is defined as the equation in which total number of individual atoms on the reactant side is equal to the total number of individual atoms on product side.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of nitric acid and calcium hydroxide follows:

2HNO_3(aq.)+Ca(OH)_2(aq.)\rightarrow Ca(NO_3)_2(aq.)+2H_2O(l)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of nitric acid reacts with 1 mole of calcium hydroxide to produce 1 mole of calcium nitrate and 2 moles of water molecule.

Hence, the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of nitric acid and calcium hydroxide is written below.

6 0
4 years ago
What is the theoretical yield of aluminum that can be produced by the reaction of 60.0 g of aluminum oxide with 30.0 g of carbon
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer: 31.8 g

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} Al_2O_3=\frac{60.0g}{102g/mol}=0.59moles

\text{Moles of} C=\frac{30.0g}{12g/mol}=2.5moles

Al_2O_3+3C\rightarrow 2Al+3CO  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of Al_2O_3 require 3 moles of C

Thus 0.59 moles of Al_2O_3 will require=\frac{3}{1}\times 0.59=1.77moles  of C

Thus Al_2O_3 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and C is the excess reagent as it is present in more amount than required.

As 1 mole of Al_2O_3 give = 2 moles of Al

Thus 0.59 moles of Al_2O_3 give =\frac{2}{1}\times 0.59=1.18moles  of Al

Mass of Al=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.18moles\times 27g/mol=31.8g

Thus 31.8 g of Al will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.

5 0
3 years ago
The Ostwald process for the commercial production of nitric acid from ammonia and oxygen involves the following steps:
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

12 NH_3 (g)+ 21 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow  14 H_2O (l) + 8 HNO_3 (g) + 4 NO (g)

Explanation:

The steps of the Ostwald process:

4 NH_3 (g) + 5 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g)

2 NO (g) + O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 2 NO_2 (g)

3 NO_2 (g) + H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 2 HNO_3 (g) + NO (g)

Combinning the equations:

4 NH_3 (g) + 5 O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g)

+

(2 NO (g) + O_2 (g) \longrightarrow 2 NO_2 (g))*2

+

(3 NO_2 (g) + H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 2 HNO_3 (g) + NO (g))*4/3

=

4 NH_3 (g)+ 4 NO (g)+ 7 O_2 (g) + 4 NO_2 (g) +4/3 H_2O (l) \longrightarrow 4 NO (g) + 6 H_2O (g) +  4 NO_2(g) + 8/3 HNO_3 (g) + 4/3 NO (g)

Simplifying:

4 NH_3 (g)+ 7 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow  14/3 H_2O (l) + 8/3 HNO_3 (g) + 4/3 NO (g)

12 NH_3 (g)+ 21 O_2 (g) + \longrightarrow  14 H_2O (l) + 8 HNO_3 (g) + 4 NO (g)

The overall reaction is endothermic becuase the formation of new chemical bonds requires energy consumption.

4 0
3 years ago
10. A sample of an unknown composition was tested in a laboratory. The sample could not be broken down by
damaskus [11]

Answer:

it would be an element because its an element

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Matter G has a fixed shape and size. It is a:
agasfer [191]

Answer:

it is a solid

Explanation:

a solid is a fixed shape and size while liquids and gasses are not

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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