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sergey [27]
3 years ago
7

Many common liquids have boiling points that are less than 110°C, whereas most metals are solids at room temperature and have mu

ch higher boiling points.
The boiling point of iodomethane, , is 42.4°C. What is the equivalent absolute temperature?

Temperature =
K

The boiling point of bismuth is 1833 K. What is the equivalent temperature on the Celsius scale?

Temperature =
°C
Chemistry
1 answer:
Semmy [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1. 315.4 K

2. 1560 °C

Explanation:

To convert from celsius to Kelvin, the following formula can be used:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Where:

T(K) => Temperature in Kelvin

T(°C) => Temperature in degree celsius

1. Determination of the temperature in Kelvin.

Temperature (T) in °C = 42.4 °C.

Temperature (T) in K =?

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

T(K) = 42.4 °C + 273

T(K) = 315.4 K

2. Determination of the temperature in degree Celsius.

Temperature (T) in K = 1833 K

Temperature (T) in °C =?

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

1833 = T(°C) + 273

Collect like terms

T(°C) = 1833 – 273

T(°C) = 1560 °C

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Kamila [148]

Answer:

Volume of ammonia produced = 398.7 dm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of N₂ = 200 dm³

Pressure and temperature = standard

Volume of ammonia produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

N₂ + 3H₂     →      2NH₃

Number of moles of N₂:

PV = nRT

1 atm× 200 L = n× 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K

n = 200 atm.L /22.41 atm.L/mol

n = 8.9 mol

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and nitrogen.

               N₂          :         NH₃

                1            :           2

              8.9          :        2/1×8.9 = 17.8 mol

Volume of ammonia:

1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 dm³ volume

17.8 mol ×22.4 dm³/1 mol = 398.7 dm³

7 0
3 years ago
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ehidna [41]

Answer:

MAGNESIUM

Explanation:

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Which type of molecule is used by organisms to store and transmit genetic information?
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The ΔHcomb value for anethole is -5539 kJ/mol. Assume 0.840 g of anethole is combusted in a calorimeter whose heat capacity (Cal
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

Final temperature of calorimeter is 25.36^{0}\textrm{C}

Explanation:

Molar mass of anethole = 148.2 g/mol

So, 0.840 g of anethole = \frac{0.840}{148.2}moles of anethole = 0.00567 moles of anethole

1 mol of anethole releases 5539 kJ of heat upon combustion

So, 0.00567 moles of anethole release (5539\times 0.00567)kJ of heat or 31.41 kJ of heat

6.60 kJ of heat increases 1^{0}\textrm{C} temperature of calorimeter.

So, 31.41 kJ of heat increases (\frac{1}{6.60}\times 31.41)^{0}\textrm{C} or 4.76^{0}\textrm{C} temperature of calorimeter

So, the final temperature of calorimeter = (20.6+4.76)^{0}\textrm{C}=25.36^{0}\textrm{C}

3 0
3 years ago
The following choices contain densities of various materials. Based on these data, which will yield the fastest seismic velocity
Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

D. 5.6 g/cm^3

Explanation:

On the average seismic velocity increases with increase in depth due higher the pressure and more compaction

sand and shales in the Niger Delta Basin density–velocity relationship is

P = 0.31×V^0.25

A derivation of the original Gardner equation to calculate the average densities for sands and shales in wells.

ρ = α ×V^β

where

ρ = bulk density in g/cm3,

V = P-wave velocity,

α = 0.31 for V (m/s) and 0.23 for V(ft/s) and

β = 0.25.

Such that

ρ = 0.31 ×V^0.25

So the fastest seismic velocity will be in the densest material which is D. 5.6 g/cm3

5 0
3 years ago
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