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AURORKA [14]
3 years ago
10

Two particles, one with charge − 7.97 μC and one with charge 3.55 μC, are 6.59 cm apart. What is the magnitude of the force that

one particle exerts on the other?
Physics
1 answer:
Arlecino [84]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

58.6 N

Explanation:

We are given that

q_1=-7.97\mu C=-7.97\times 10^{-6} C

q_2=3.55\mu C=3.55\times 10^{-6} C

Using 1\mu C=10^{-6} C

r=6.59 cm=6.59\times 10^{-2} m

1 cm=10^{-2} m

The magnitude of force that one particle exerts on the other

F=\frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}

Where k=9\times 10^9

Substitute the values

F=\frac{9\times 10^9\times 7.97\times 10^{-6}\times 3.55\times 10^{-6}}{(6.59\times 10^{-2})^2}

F=58.6 N

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Answer:

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B) c. 4000 J

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Explanation:

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v = √(3KT)/m  _____ eqn (1)

<u>FOR HYDROGEN:</u>

v = √(3KT)/m = 2000 m/s  _____ eqn (2)

<u>FOR OXYGEN:</u>

velocity of oxygen = √(3KT)/(mass of oxygen)  

Here,

mass of 1 mole of oxygen = 16 m

velocity of oxygen = √(3KT)/(16 m)

velocity of oxygen = (1/4) √(3KT)/m

using eqn (2)

<u>velocity of oxygen = (1/4)(2000 m/s) = 500 m/s</u>

B)

K.E = (3/2)KT

Since, the temperature is constant for both gases and K is also a constant. Therefore, the K.E of both the gases will remain same.

K.E of Oxygen = K.E of Hydrogen

<u>K.E of Oxygen = 4000 J</u>

C)

using eqn (2)

At, T = 50°C = 323 k

v = √(3KT)/m = 2000 m/s

m = 3(1.38^-23 J/k)(323 k)/(2000 m/s)²

m = 3.343 x 10^-27 kg

So, now for this value of m and T = 100°C = 373 k

v = √(3)(1.38^-23 J/k)(373 k)/(3.343 x 10^-27 kg)

<u>v = 2149.24 m/s</u>

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Answer:

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