Lexy throws a dart with an initial velocity of 25 m/s at an angle of 60° relative to the ground. what is the approximate vertica
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This question involves the concepts of echo, ultrasonic images, ultrasonic sound waves.
The process of ultrasonic images uses the "echo" property of the sound waves.
Echo is the property of the sound wave by the virtue of which the sound wave reflects back to the source of the sound after hitting a surface or an object.
Ultrasonic images are obtained from inside organs of our body. This process involves the use of ultrasonic sound waves that have a frequency greater than 20,000 Hz. These sound waves are out of the range of audible sound by the human ear. When these ultrasonic sound waves are sent in form of pulses into the human body by the use of probes, they reflect back from the tissues of different organs to the probe. The probe then records the reflection properties of these sound waves and displays them in form of an image, known as ultrasonic images.
Learn more about echo here:
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The attached picture shows the process of ultrasonic imaging.
Answer: 288.8 m
Explanation:
We have the following data:
is the time it takes to the child to reach the bottom of the slope
is the initial velocity (the child started from rest)
is the angle of the slope
is the length of the slope
Now, the Force exerted on the sled along the ramp is:
(1)
Where is the mass of the sled and
its acceleration
In addition, if we draw a free body diagram of this sled, the force along the ramp will be:
(2)
Where is the acceleration due gravity
Then:
(3)
Finding :
(4)
(5)
(6)
Now, we will use the following kinematic equations to find :
(7)
(8)
Where is the final velocity
Finding from (7):
(9)
(10)
Substituting (10) in (8):
(11)
Finding :