Answer:
D. Newton's second law
Explanation:
Newton's second law of motion states that force of an object is a product of its mass and its acceleration.
Mathematically, F= ma where m is mass and a is acceleration
So from the statement above : The acceleration of an object is proportional to the force applied to it and inversely proportional to its mass , it can be seen from the formula variation as;
F= ma -----making a the subject of the formula
a= F/ m
a= 1/m * F --------- a is inversely related to m as you can see from 1/m but directly related to F hence;
Increase in mass with the same force applied causes the body to accelerate slower where as when force increases, the body accelerates faster.
All of Dina's potential energy Ep is converted into kinetic energy Ek so Ep=Ek, where Ep=m*g*h and Ek=(1/2)*m*v². m is the mass of Dina, h is the height of ski slope, g=9.8 m/s² and v is the maximal velocity.
So we solve for v:
m*g*h=(1/2)*m*v², masses cancel out,
g*h=(1/2)*v², we multiply by 2,
2*g*h=v² and take the square root to get v
√(2*g*h)=v, we plug in the numbers and get:
v=9.9 m/s.
So Dina's maximum velocity on the bottom of the ski slope is v=9.9 m/s.
Answer : The static friction depends on two factors
1. Roughness of the surface
2. Force
Explanation : Friction occur when surface is not smooth.
The formula of friction is

Static friction depends on the roughness of the surface and force which is trying to push to object along the surface.
Static friction is caused by the attraction between two surfaces that are in contact. when the surface will rough and the object will heavier then the force will be larger.
Answer:
<em>Height = 5.65 km</em>
Explanation:
is the circumference or we can say measures the boundary of hemisphere of friction-less ice that he is sitting on.
So, the height will be = 2 x 3.14 x (30)^2 = 5654.7 m = 5.65 km
Over time, yes. It will over time gain more momentum