As the magnet is moved inside a coil of wire, the number of lines of magnetic field passing through the coil changes. Faraday stated that : it is the change in the number of field lines passing through the the coil of wire that induces emf in the loop. Specifically, it is the rate of change in the number of magnetic field lines passing through the loop that determines the induced emf. There is a term called magnetic flux same as electric flux, this magnetic flux can be a measure of the number of field lines passing through a surface. It is given by ( Φ=ΣB. dA. Where B is magnetic field and dA is small elementary area). The induced emf is given by (ξ = dΦ/dt). This equation states that THE MAGNITUDE OF THE INDUCED CURRENT IN A CIRCUIT IS EQUAL TO THE RATE AT WHICH THE MAGNETIC FLUX THROUGH THE CIRCUIT IS CHANGING WITH TIME. So more rapid you move the coil, more will be the change in flux and hence more emf will be produced. So option D is the correct answer. I hope this long description will help you out.
Answer:
No it's not true electric grow from Positive terminal to negative terminal
Answer:
angular speed = 0.4 rad/s
Explanation:
given data
radius = 5 m
moment of inertia = 2000 kg-m²
angular speed = 1.0 rad/s
mass = 60 kg
to find out
angular speed
solution
Rotational momentum of merry-go-round = I?
we get here momentum that is express as
momentum = 2000 × 1
momentum = 2000 kg-m²/s
and
Inertia of people will be here as
Inertia of people = mr² = 60 × 5²
Inertia of people = 1500 kg-m²
so Inertia of people for two people
1500 × 2 = 3000
and
now conserving angular momentum(ω)
moment of inertia × angular speed = ( momentum + Inertia of people ) angular momentum
2000 × 1 = (2000 + 3000 ) ω
solve we get now
ω = 0.4 rad/s
Answer:
c. Only the linear acceleration is zero.
Explanation:
The linear acceleration is defined as the rate of change of linear velocity. Since the bicycle is moving in the same direction, with the same speed, without speeding up or slowing down. Therefore, there will be no change in linear velocity and as a result, linear acceleration will be zero.
The angular acceleration is the rate of change of angular velocity. Since the angular velocity is changing its direction constantly. Therefore, it has a certain component of acceleration at all times called centripetal acceleration.
Therefore, the correct option is:
<u>c. Only the linear acceleration is zero.</u>
Answer:
We can also prove the conservation of mechanical energy of a freely falling body by the work-energy theorem, which states that change in kinetic energy of a body is equal to work done on it. i.e. W=ΔK. And ΔE=ΔK+ΔU. Hence the mechanical energy of the body is conserved
Explanation: