Direction. Velocity is a vector that describes both speed and direction, while speed is a scalar that describes only speed regardless of direction.
Answer:
<em>About four million tons of </em><em><u>matter</u></em><em> are converted to energy in the Sun’s core every second</em>
Explanation:
<u>The Sun
</u>
It's estimated that The Sun fuses near 600 million tons
of hydrogen into helium every second. As a result, 4 million tons of matter are converted to energy every second according to Einstein's equation 
Answer:
vf = √(vi²+2*(F/m)*D)
Explanation:
Given
Mass of the particle: M
Initial speed of the particle: vi
Force: F
Distance: D
We can apply the formula
F = M*a ⇒ a = F/m
then we use the equation
vf = √(vi²+2*a*D)
⇒ vf = √(vi²+2*(F/m)*D)
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Doppler Effect, defined as the change in apparent frequency of a wave produced by the relative movement of the source with respect to its observer. Mathematically it can be written as

Here,
= Frequency of the source
= Speed of the sound
= Speed of source
Now the velocity we have that


Then replacing our values,


Therefore the frequency of the observer is 1047.86Hz
Answer:
The acceleration expressed in the new units is 
Explanation:
To convert from
to
it is necessary to remember that there are 1000 meters in 1 kilometer and 3600 seconds in 1 hour:
Then by means of a rule of three it is get:


Hence, the units of meters and seconds will cancel. Notice the importance of square the ratio 3600s/1h, so that way they can match with the other units:

So the acceleration expressed in the new units is
.