Answer:
The maximum force on the supporting cable is 80688 N.
The minimum force on the supporting cable is -164 N.
Explanation:
For maximum force movement of elevator is in upward direction. Thus, equation of motion is given by,
ma = T - mg
where m is the mass of elevator
a is acceleration of elevator
g is acceleration due to gravity
T is the maximum tension in the supporting cable
T = ma + mg
T = m (a + g)
T = 4100 ( 0.04g + 9.8)
T = 80688 N
This is the maximum force on the supporting cable.
For minimum force movement of elevator is in downward direction. Thus, equation of motion is given by,
ma = T - mg
where m is the mass of elevator
a= -0.04g is acceleration of elevator because elevator is moving downward
g is acceleration due to gravity
T is the minimum tension in the supporting cable
T = ma + mg
T = m (a + g)
T = 4100 ( 9.8 - 0.04g)
T = -164 N
This is the minimum force on the supporting cable.
<span>The tides on earth are caused mainly by earths gravitational interactions with the sun and the moon.</span>
Answer:
The Sun and planets are shown to the same scale. The small terrestrial planets and tiny Pluto are in the box---the Earth is the blue dot near the center of the box (montage created by Nick Strobel using NASA images).
Size
The Sun is by far the biggest thing in the solar system. From its angular size of about 0.5° and its distance of almost 150 million kilometers, its diameter is determined to be 1,392,000 kilometers. This is equal to 109 Earth diameters and almost 10 times the size of the largest planet, Jupiter. All of the planets orbit the Sun because of its enormous gravity. It has about 333,000 times the Earth's mass and is over 1,000 times as massive as Jupiter. It has so much mass that it is able to produce its own light. This feature is what distinguishes stars from planets.
Composition
What is the Sun made of? Spectroscopy shows that hydrogen makes up about 94% of the solar material, helium makes up about 6% of the Sun, and all the other elements make up just 0.13% (with oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen the three most abundant ``metals''---they make up 0.11%). In astronomy, any atom heavier than helium is called a ``metal'' atom. The Sun also has traces of neon, sodium, magnesium, aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, potassium, and iron. The percentages quoted here are by the relative number of atoms. If you use the percentage by mass, you find that hydrogen makes up 78.5% of the Sun's mass, helium 19.7%, oxygen 0.86%, carbon 0.4%, iron 0.14%, and the other elements are 0.54%.
Explanation:
Answer:
Mantle and core
Explanation:
The Mantle and Core are the two components within Earth experiencing convection. In several ways the mantle is significant. The one outcome of convective current is the creation of the fresh oceanic lithosphere around OCEANIC RIDGES, formed by mantle upwelling. Core is indeed the planet's innermost layer.
If the girl is also near the source of the sound, two alike sets of sounds will be heard.