Answer:
A. The conditions are:
I. Reactant particles must collide with the right orientation.
II. There must be effective collisions.
III. The reactant particles must possess enough energy to break old bonds so that new bonds can be formed.
B. The activated complex occurs where the maximum energy of the reaction is attained along the reaction pathway, that is, at the peak of the activation energy.
The best description of Ernest Rutherford's experiment is letter C. The positively charged particles were fired through a gold foil. Most of these particles went right through, while others bounced back. This experiment led to the discovery of the nucleus.
The answer is A, good luck
