<span>The answer is the first option. Enzyme and substrate bind using a lock-and-key mechanism. Enzymes act on a specific substrate and a substrate needs a specific enzyme, this is what is called a lock-and-key mechanism. Enzymes and substtates are like a key and a lock, one is for each other.</span>
Answer:
John Dalton
Explanation:
John Dalton in 1808 suggested that all matter consists of tiny particles called atoms and that the atoms of a specific element are identical.
He postulated the Dalton's atomic theory which has the following important parts;
- All matters consists of indivisible particles called atoms
- Atoms of the same element are similar and are different from atoms of other elements.
- Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed.
- Atoms combine in simple whole ratios to form compounds.
Answer:
ΔH = 2.68kJ/mol
Explanation:
The ΔH of dissolution of a reaction is defined as the heat produced per mole of reaction. We have 3.15 moles of the solid, to find the heat produced we need to use the equation:
q = m*S*ΔT
<em>Where q is heat of reaction in J,</em>
<em>m is the mass of the solution in g,</em>
<em>S is specific heat of the solution = 4.184J/g°C</em>
<em>ΔT is change in temperature = 11.21°C</em>
The mass of the solution is obtained from the volume and the density as follows:
150.0mL * (1.20g/mL) = 180.0g
Replacing:
q = 180.0g*4.184J/g°C*11.21°C
q = 8442J
q = 8.44kJ when 3.15 moles of the solid react.
The ΔH of the reaction is:
8.44kJ/3.15 mol
= 2.68kJ/mol
