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pychu [463]
3 years ago
9

A metal hammer has been lying in the sunlight on a hot day. When you pick up the hammer, it feels very warm in your hand. Can yo

u explain the different ways that heat is moving in this situation? With convection, conduction, and radiation.
Chemistry
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

When the hammer is in the sun, heat flows by radiation

When you pick up the hammer, heat flows by conduction

Explanation:

As the hammer lies in the sun, heat is transferred to the hammer by radiation. Heat energy reaches the earth from the sun by radiation. Radiation is a mode of beat transfer in which heat is transferred without a material medium.

When you pick up the hammer, heat flows to your hand by conduction because your body is a conductor of heat.

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How many grams of water will be produced from 50 g hydrogen reacting with 50 g oxygen?
DanielleElmas [232]

We need to first come up with a balanced equation:


4H+O_{2} → 2H_{2}O


We know that the molar ratio of hydrogen to oxygen to water now is 4:1:2.


Converting the amount of grams given to moles is as follows:


Hydrogen: \frac{1mole}{1.008g}*50g=49.6mol


Oxygen: \frac{1mole}{15.999g}*50g=3.125mol


We know now that the limiting reactant is oxygen. We can then know that the number of moles of water are produced are double the number of moles of oxygen used due to the ratio that we established at the beginning - 4:1:2.


So we now can use 6.25 moles of water as the amount produced.


Then we convert moles of water to grams:


\frac{18.015g}{1mole} *6.25mol=112.59g


Now we know that there are 112.59g of water produced when we start with 50g of hydrogen and 50g of water.

4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of NaCl are in 3.5 mol of NaCl? Also, how many moles of NaCl are in 150 g of NaCl?​
alexandr402 [8]

Answer:

204.5505 grams

2.5666 moles

Explanation:

For the first question, multiply 3.5 (# of moles) by 58.443 (g/mol for NaCl).

58.443 * 3.5

<em>I'll distribute 3.5 into 58.443.</em>

(3.5 * 50) + (3.5 * 8) + (3.5 * 0.4) + (3.5 * 0.04) + (3.5 * 0.003)

175 + 28 + 1.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105

203 + 1.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105

204.4 + 0.14 + 0.0105

204.54 + 0.0105

204.5505 grams

There are 204.5505 grams in 3.5 moles of NaCl.

For the second question, divide 150 (# of grams) by 58.443 (g/mol for NaCl). I'll convert both into fractions.

150/1 * 1000/58443

150000/58443

2.56660336 moles

2.5666 moles (rounded to 4 places to keep consistency with the first answer) are in 150 grams of NaCl.

6 0
3 years ago
1.72 moles of NOCI were placed in a 2.50 L reaction chamber
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

The equilibrium constant, Kc=0.026

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

1.72 moles of NOCI

1.16 moles of NOCI  remained

2.50 L reaction chamber

Reaction

2NOCI(g) = 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).

Required

the equilibrium constant, Kc

Solution

ICE method

   2NOCI(g) = 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).

I    1.72

C   0.56           0.56         0.28

E   1.16              0.56         0.28

Molarity at equilibrium :

NOCl :

\tt \dfrac{1.16}{2.5}=0.464

NO :

\tt \dfrac{0.56}{2.5}=0.224

Cl2 :

\tt \dfrac{0.28}{2.5}=0.112

\tt Kc=\dfrac{[NO]^2[Cl_2]}{[NOCl]^2}\\\\Kc=\dfrac{0.224^2\times 0.112}{0.464^2}=0.026

4 0
3 years ago
What wavelength of radiation has photons of energy 6.36×10−19 J ?
puteri [66]
I think it’s 44.6 J, but I’m not to sure so hoped this helped /:).
6 0
4 years ago
NaBr + CaF2 → NaF + CaBr2 What coefficients are needed to balance the chemical equation? A) 1,1,1,1 B) 1,2,1,2 C) 1,2,2,1 D) 2,1
elena-s [515]
D.
2NaBr + CaF2 --> 2NaF + CaBr2 gives you:

2Na                        2Na
2Br                         2F
1Ca                         1Ca
2F                           2Br

This is balanced.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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