Answer: The best reason the scientific community will accept a theory is if it is proven.
Carbon can form four covalent bonds.
Hydrogen can form one covalent bond.
Nitrogen can form three covalent bonds.
Oxygen can form two covalent bonds.
I would go with option #4, reduced use of resources!
:V
<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For a:</u> The wavelength of light is 
<u>For b:</u> The light is getting absorbed
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the wavelength of light, we use Rydberg's Equation:

Where,
= Wavelength of radiation
= Rydberg's Constant = 
= Higher energy level = 7
= Lower energy level = 3
Putting the values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the wavelength of light is 
There are two ways in which electrons can transition between energy levels:
- <u>Absorption spectra:</u> This type of spectra is seen when an electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level. In this process, energy is absorbed.
- <u>Emission spectra:</u> This type of spectra is seen when an electron jumps from higher energy level to lower energy level. In this process, energy is released in the form of photons.
As, the electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level. The wavelength is getting absorbed.