Answer:
P₁ = 2.215 10⁷ Pa, F₁ = 4.3 106 N,
Explanation:
This problem of fluid mechanics let's start with the continuity equation to find the speed of water output
Q = A v
v = Q / A
The area of a circle is
A = π r² = π d² / 4
Let's look at the speeds at each point
v₁ = Q / A₁ = Q 4 /π d₁²
v₁ = 10 4 /π 0.5²
v₁ = 50.93 m / s
v₂ = Q / A₂
v₂ = 10 4 /π 0.25²
v₂ = 203.72 m / s
Now we can use Bernoulli's equation in the colon
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
Since the tube is horizontal y₁ = y₂. The output pressure is P₂ = Patm = 1.013 10⁵ Pa, let's clear
P₁ = P2 + ½ rho (v₂² - v₁²)
P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + ½ 1000 (203.72² - 50.93²)
P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + 2.205 10⁷
P₁ = 2.215 10⁷ Pa
la definicion de presion es
P₁ = F₁/A₁
F₁ = P₁ A₁
F₁ = 2.215 10⁷ pi d₁²/4
F₁ = 2.215 10⁷ pi 0.5²/4
F₁ = 4.3 106 N
The heat is exchanged when two different temperature objects come in contact. The energy gained by an ice block is 2.3 Joules.
<h3>What is temperature?</h3>
Temperature is the degree of hotness and coldness of the object.
A 7g block of ice was added to a coffee cup full of 103.4 grams of water. The water had an initial temperature T₁ = 24.5 C and a final temperature T₂ = 19.2 C after all the ice had melted.
Heat lost by water = Heat gained by ice
Qgain = ms(T₂ -T₁ )
Substituting the value for mass of water m =103.4 g= 0.1034 kg , specific heat of water s = 4.18 kJ/kg and temperature values, we get
Qgain = 0.1034 x 4.18 x (24.5 - 19.2)
Qgain = 2.3 Joules
Thus, the energy gained by an ice block is 2.3 Joules.
Learn more about temperature.
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Answer:
8 N North.
Explanation:
Given that,
One force has a magnitude of 10 N directed north, and the other force has a magnitude of 2 N directed south.
We need to find the magnitude of net force acting on the object.
Let North is positive and South is negative.
Net force,
F = 10 N +(-2 N)
= 8 N
So, the magnitude of net force on the object is 8 N and it is in North direction (as it is positive). Hence, the correct option is (d) "8N north".
Answer:
Acceleration = 10.06 m/s²
Explanation:
1 mile = 1.6093km
1609.3m = 1 mile
1 m =
mile
50.0 miles/hour =
m/s
= 22.35m/s
from equation
S = Ut + 1/2 at²
v = U + at
22.35 = 0 + a * 2.22
a = 22.35 ÷ 2.22
= 10.06 m/s²