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Alex
3 years ago
12

Perform the following mathematical operations and express the correct answer to the proper number of significant figures or deci

mal places as required.
7.71 + 4.31 + 1.7 + 4.00141=

7.71 x 4.31 x 1.7 x 4.00141=
Chemistry
1 answer:
nordsb [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 7.71 + 4.31 + 1.7 + 4.00141= 17.72141

7.71 x 4.31 x 1.7 x 4.00141=  226.04433255

Explanation:

(i) 7.71 + 4.31 + 1.7 + 4.00141

= 7.71000+4.31000+1.70000+ 4.00141   [make like decimals]

= 17.72141    [By adding the corresponding places ]

(ii)  7.71 x 4.31 x 1.7 x 4.00141 =( 7.71 x 4.31) x 1.7 x 4.00141

= 33.2301 x 1.7 x 4.00141

= (33.2301 x 1.7) x 4.00141

=  56.49117 x 4.00141

= ( 56.49117 x 4.00141 )

=  226.04433255

Hence,  7.71 + 4.31 + 1.7 + 4.00141= 17.72141

7.71 x 4.31 x 1.7 x 4.00141=  226.04433255

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A bottle of wine contains 12.8% ethanol by volume. The density of ethanol (CH3OH) is 0.789 g/cm. Calculate the concentratic etha
Scrat [10]

Answer : The mass percent of ethanol is, 10.38 % and the molality of ethanol is, 2.52 mole/kg

Explanation :

In wine, the solute and solvent are ethanol and water respectively.

Given :

12.8 % ethanol by volume means 12.8 mL ethanol present in 100 mL solution.

Volume of ethanol = 12.8 mL

Volume of solution = 100 mL

Volume of water = 100 - 12.8 = 87.2 mL

Density of ethanol = 0.789g/cm^3=0.789g/mL

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Now we have to calculate the mass of ethanol and water.

\text{Mass of ethanol}=\text{Density of ethanol}\times \text{Volume of ethanol}=0.789g/mL\times 12.8mL=10.1g

and,

\text{Mass of water}=\text{Density of water}\times \text{Volume of water}=1g/mL\times 87.2mL=87.2g

Now we have to calculate the total mass of 100 mL of wine.

Total mass of 100 mL of wine = 10.1 + 87.2 = 97.3 g

Now we have to calculate the mass percent of ethanol.

\text{Mass of percent of ethanol}=\frac{\text{Mass of ethanol}}{\text{Total mass of solution}}\times 100

\text{Mass of percent of ethanol}=\frac{10.1g}{97.3g}\times 100=10.38\%

The mass percent of ethanol is, 10.38 %

Now we have to calculate the molality.

Molality=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Mass of solvent}}

Molar mass of ethanol = 46 g/mole

Molality=\frac{10.1g\times 1000}{46g/mole\times 87.2g}=2.52mole/kg

The molality of ethanol is, 2.52 mole/kg

6 0
3 years ago
A container of oxygen has a volume of 30.0 mL and a pressure of 72.5 psi. If the pressure of the oxygen gas is reduced to 28 psi
OLga [1]

Answer:

THE NEW VOLUME OF THE OXYGEN GAS AT 28 PSI FROM 72.5 PSI IS 0.078 L.

Explanation:

Initial volume of the oxygen in the container = 30.0 mL = 30 / 000 L = 0.03 L

Initial pressure of the oxygen = 72.5 psi =  1 psi = 6890 pascal

Final pressure = 28 psi

Final volume = unknown

First convert the mL to L and since both pressures are in similar unit that is psi; there is no need converting them to pascal or other standard unit of pressure. They cancel each other out.

This question follows Boyle's equation of gas laws and mathematically it is written as:

P1 V1 = P2 V2

Re-arranging by making P2 the subject of the formula, we have:

V2 = P1 V1 / P2

V2 = 72,5 * 0.03 / 28

V2 = 2.175 /28

V2 = 0.0776 L

The new volume of the oxygen gas at a change in pressure from 72.5 psi to 28 psi is 0.078 L.

8 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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8 0
2 years ago
Can you store cuso4 in an aluminum container? explain your reasoning
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We can store the copper sulphate solution in alumiun container, if cover on alumiun is present.

<h3>Can you store cuso4 in an aluminum container?</h3>

Aluminium is more reactive than copper so the Aluminium will displace copper sulphate from its solution by reacting with it but if there is cover on the aluminium then the alumium can't react with copper.

So we can store the copper sulphate solution in alumiun container.

Learn more about container here: brainly.com/question/11459708

3 0
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At room temperature iodine is a solid and bromine is a liquid.
vichka [17]

Answer:

<u>Kinetic particle theory</u>

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-> Solid particles are packed closely with each other in an orderly manner. They vibrate vigorously in their fixed positions.

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-> Liquid particles are packed less closely with each other as compared to solid particles in a disorderly manner. They move around in a random motion; sliding past each other.

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