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Vesnalui [34]
3 years ago
12

HELP!!!!!!!!!!!! ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! CHEMISTRY TEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 53 POINTS

Chemistry
1 answer:
lbvjy [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

9.1 KJ

Explanation:

First we must find the number of moles of HBr involved;

number of moles of HBr= mass of HBr/ molar mass of HBr

But molar mass of HBr= 80.91 g/mol

Given mass of HBr from the question= 20.1g

Hence;

Number of moles of HBr= 20.1 g/80.91g

Number of moles of HBr= 0.25 moles of HBr

If 2 moles of HBr has a heat of formation of 72.80KJ

Then 0.25 moles of HBr will have a heat of formation of 0.25× 72.80/2= 9.1 KJ

Therefore; 20.1 g of HBr will have a heat of formation of 9.1 KJ

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Answer:

                      %age Yield =   96 %

Explanation:

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Step 1: <u>Calculate moles of Ba(NO₃)₂:</u>

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Step 2: <u>Find out moles of BaSO₄ formed:</u>

According to balance chemical equation,

                  1 mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ produced  =  1 mole of BaSO₄

So,

        0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂ will produce  =  X moles of BaSO₄

Solving for X,

                      X =  0.2873 mol × 1 mol / 1 mol

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Step 3: Calculate Theoretical Mass of BaSO₄:

Mass  =  Moles × M.Mass

Mass  =  0.2873 mol × 233.38 g/mol

Mass  = 67.07 g of BaSO₄

Step 4: <u>Calculate %age Yield as:</u>

                 Theoretical Yield  =  67.07 g

                  Actual Yield  =  64.4 g

                  %age Yield  =  <u>???</u>

Formula Used:

                   %age Yield  =  (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100

Putting Values,

                   %age Yield  =  (64.4 g ÷ 67.07 g) × 100

                   %age Yield =  96.01 % ≈ 96 %

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