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erma4kov [3.2K]
2 years ago
9

Design a controlled experiment to test your hypothesis. A controlled experiment is one that only tests one variable. All other v

ariables must remain the same. Make a drawing below that shows how you will set up your experiment. Then, write a description of the one factor that will vary and the two factors that will remain the same.
Chemistry
1 answer:
dmitriy555 [2]2 years ago
8 0

The problem is not found here but a possible experiment might be to measure the amount of product from a chemical reaction.

<h3>What is an experiment?</h3>

An experiment is a procedure used to verify a working hypothesis obtained by applying the scientific method.

Experimental variables that can be tested include, for example, temperature, amount of product from a chemical reaction, etc.

In conclusion, the problem is not found here but a possible experiment might be to measure the amount of product from a chemical reaction.

Learn more about experimentation here:

brainly.com/question/17274244

#SPJ1

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The following information is to be used for the next 2 questions. In order to analyze for Mg and Ca, a 24-hour urine sample was
Ainat [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

The concentration of metal ions are:

[Ca^{2+}]= \dfrac{0.003474 \ M \times 20.49 \ mL}{10.0 \ mL}

[Ca^{2+}]=0.007118 \ M

[Mg^2+] = \dfrac{0.003474 \ M\times (26.23  - 20.49 )mL}{10.0 \ mL}

=0.001994 \ M

Mass of Ca²⁺ in 2.00 L urine sample is:

= 2.00 L \times 0.001994 \dfrac{mol}{L} \times \dfrac{40.08 \ g}{1 \ mol}

= 0.1598 g

Mass of Ca²⁺ = 159.0 mg

Mass of Mg²⁺ in 2.00 L urine sample is:

= 2.00 L \times 0.007118 \dfrac{mol}{L} \times \dfrac{24.31 \ g}{1 \ mol}

= 0.3461 g

Mass of Mg²⁺ = 346.1 mg

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 4.99×1021 platinum atoms?
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1.62 \ g \ Pt}}

Explanation:

We are asked to find the mass of a number of platinum (Pt) atoms.

<h3>1. Convert Atoms to Moles </h3>

First, we convert atoms to moles using Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are platinum atoms.

We will convert using dimensional analysis so we set up a ratio using the information we know (6.022 × 10²³ platinum atoms in 1 mole of platinum).

\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

We are converting 4.99 ×10²¹ atoms of Pt to moles of Pt, so we multiply by this value.

4.99 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Pt *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

Flip the ratio so the units of atoms of platinum cancel.

4.99 \times 10^{21} \ atoms \ Pt *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Pt}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Pt}

4.99 \times 10^{21} *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Pt}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}

\frac { 4.99 \times 10^{21}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}} \ mol \ Pt

Divide.

0.008286283627 \ mol \ Pt

<h3>2. Convert Moles to Grams </h3>

Next, we convert moles to grams using the molar mass. This is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. This is found on the Periodic Table because it is equivalent to the atomic mass, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units. Look up platinum's molar mass.

  • Pt: 195.08 g/mol

Set up another ratio using this new information (195.08 grams of Pt in 1 mole of Pt).

\frac {195.08 \ g \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

Multiply by the number of moles we just calculated.

0.008286283627 \ mol \ Pt*\frac {195.08 \ g \ Pt}{ 1 \ mol \ Pt}

The units of moles of platinum cancel.

0.008286283627*\frac {195.08 \ g \ Pt}{ 1 }

0.008286283627* {195.08 \ g \ Pt}

1.61648821\ g \ Pt

<h3>3. Round</h3>

The original measurement of atoms ( 4.99 ×10²¹ ) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredth place. The 6 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 1 up to a 2.

1.62 \ g \ Pt

There are approximately <u>1.62 grams of platinum</u> in 4.99 ×10²¹ atoms of platinum.

8 0
3 years ago
Side Show
den301095 [7]

Answer: if you have this app then you’r not smart

Explanation: because cheating is not allowed

4 0
2 years ago
Chemistry help. Will give Brainliest!
VashaNatasha [74]
#1. An element or ion that has lost two electrons must have a net charge of 2+, because it has two more protons than electrons, therefore the answer is Mg2+

#2. aluminum ions have an oxidation state of 3+ and fluoride has an oxidation state of 1-, therefore I’m order for the charges to cancel you need 3 fluoride ions.
Therefore, the answer is AlF3
8 0
3 years ago
Balanced equation of magnesium metal and hydrochloric acid
Setler79 [48]

The balanced chemical equation is,

2Mg+2HCl→2MgCl+H2↑

6 0
3 years ago
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