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harkovskaia [24]
3 years ago
11

Please help! I don't understand electron configurations..

Chemistry
2 answers:
Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
8 0
1. [Ne] 3s² 3p² ( simple formula )

2. Na: 1 valence electron
F: 7 valence electrons
Ga: 3 valence electrons
Bi : 5 valence electrons
Lelechka [254]3 years ago
7 0
You want me to explain it as well?
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The entropy of an exothermic reaction decreases. This reaction will be spontaneous under which of the following temperatures?
kakasveta [241]

Answer:Low temperatures

Explanation:

∆G= ∆H-T∆S

If ∆H is negative (exothermic reaction), then in order to maintain ∆G<0 which is the condition for spontaneity; T must decrease. This is because, decrease in T will keep the difference of ∆H and T∆S at a negative value in order to satisfy the above stated condition for spontaneity.

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
By how much will the water temperature increases if 1046 J of heat energy are added. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g • °
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

Option A

250 degrees Celcius

Explanation:

If 1046J of heat energy is added to water, the water will experience a rise in temperature, at a rate that is directly proportional to its specific heat capacity.

Mathematically, this can be seen as Q=C\Delta T

Where C = specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g • °C.

Q = heat energy = 1046 J

\Delta T =1046/4.148=250 degrees Celcius

Therefore, the increase in temperature that will be experienced, is for 250 degrees Celcius

8 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ASAP
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:0,25 g/cm3 creo

Explanation:densidad es masa entre volumen

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the ionic charge for C, Si, Ge, Sn and Pb?
Alecsey [184]
An atom of carbon has 4 electrons in its outermost shell, which means that 
<span>its ionic charge is 4+ or 4-
</span>Si is in same group as carbon so its also 4+ or 4-
Germanium is 4+.
Sn is also 2+ or 4+
Pb is usually +2


6 0
3 years ago
An atom has a diameter of 2.50 Å and the nucleus of that atom has a diameter of 9.00×10−5 Å . Determine the fraction of the volu
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

The fraction of the volume of the atom that is taken up by the nucleus is 4.6656\times 10^{-14}.

The density of a proton is 6.278\times 10^{14} g/cm^3.

Explanation:

Diameter of the atom ,d = 2.50 Å

Radius of the atom ,r = 0.5 d=0.5 × 2.50 Å = 1.25Å

Volume of the sphere= \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3

Volume of atom = V

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3..[1]

Diameter of the nucleus ,d' = 9.00\times 10^{-5}\AA

Radius of the nucleus ,r' = 0.5 d'=0.5\times 9.00\times 10^{-5}\AA=4.5\times 10^{-5}\AA

Volume of nucleus = V'

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r'^3..[2]

Dividing [2] by [1]

\frac{V'}{V}=\frac{\frac{4}{3}\pi r'^3}{\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3}

=\frac{r'^3}{r^3}=\frac{(4.5\times 10^{-5}\AA)^3}{(1.25 \AA)^3}

\frac{V'}{V}=4.6656\times 10^{-14}

The fraction of the volume of the atom that is taken up by the nucleus is 4.6656\times 10^{-14}.

Diameter of the proton ,d = 1.72\times 10^{-15} m = 1.72\times 10^{-13} cm

1 m = 100 cm

Radius of the proton,r = 0.5 d=0.5\times 1.72\times 10^{-13} cm=8.6\times 10^{-14} cm

Volume of the sphere= \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3

Volume of atom = V

V=\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times (8.6\times 10^{-14} cm)^3=2.664\times 10^{-39}cm^3

Mass of proton, m = 1.0073 amu = 1.0073\times 1.66054\times 10^{-24} g

1 amu = 1.66054\times 10^{-24} g

Density of the proton : d

d=\frac{m}{V}=\frac{1.0073\times 1.66054\times 10^{-24} g}{2.664\times 10^{-39}cm^3}=6.278\times 10^{14} g/cm^3

The density of a proton is 6.278\times 10^{14} g/cm^3.

5 0
3 years ago
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