We must remember that the total net force equation at
constant velocity is:
<span>F – Ff = 0</span>
of
F - µN = 0
Using Newton's 2nd Law of Motion:<span>
F = m a
<span>Where,
F = net force acting on the body
m = mass of the body
a = acceleration of the body
Since the cart is moving at a constant velocity, then
acceleration is zero, hence the working equation simplifies to
F = net Force = 0
Therefore,
F - µN = 0
where
µ = coefficient of friction = 0.20
N = normal force acting on the cart = 12 N
Therefore,
F - 0.20(12) = 0
<span>
F = 2.4 N </span></span></span>
Answer:
<em>The PE of the mass increased by 6,972.95 J</em>
Explanation:
<u>Gravitational Potential Energy</u>
It's the energy stored in an object because of its vertical position or height in a gravitational field.
It can be calculated with the equation:
U=m.g.h
Where m is the mass of the object, h is the height with respect to a fixed reference, and g is the acceleration of gravity or 9.8 m/s^2.
We are given the mass of m=16 slug raised by a height h=10 ft. Both units will be converted to SI standard:
1 slug = 14.59 Kg, thus
16 slug = 16*14.59 Kg=233.44 Kg
1 ft = 0.3048 m, thus:
10 ft = 10*0.3048 m = 3.048 m
Thus, the PE of the mass increased by:
U = 233.44 * 9.8 * 3.048 = 6,972.95 J
the PE of the mass increased by 6,972.95 J
Answer:
The angular magnification is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told
The focal length is 
The near point is 
The angular magnification is mathematically represented as
Substituting values
Velocity
Because velocity is speed with direction. In this scenario, the speed has not changed, but the direction did.
Answer:
efficiency = 5.4%
Explanation:
Efficiency of heat engine is given as
now we will have
so we will have
now we know that
so we have
so efficiency is 5.4%
