Answer:
(b) the point charge is moved outside the sphere
Explanation:
Gauss' Law states that the electric flux of a closed surface is equal to the enclosed charge divided by permittivity of the medium.

According to this law, any charge outside the surface has no effect at all. Therefore (a) is not correct.
If the point charge is moved off the center, the points on the surface close to the charge will have higher flux and the points further away from the charge will have lesser flux. But as a result, the total flux will not change, because the enclosed charge is the same.
Therefore, (c) and (d) is not correct, because the enclosed charge is unchanged.
consider east-west direction along x-axis and north-south direction along y-axis
from the diagram
A = Ax i + By j = - (0.40 Sin60) i + (0.40 Cos60) j = - 0.35 i + 0.20 j
B = Bx i + By j = - 0.50 i + 0 j
Net displacement is given as
D = A + B
D = (- 0.35 i + 0.20 j ) + (- 0.50 i + 0 j )
D = - 0.85 i + 0.2 j
magnitude of displacement is given as
|D| = sqrt((- 0.85)² + (0.2)²)
|D| = 0.87 km
direction of displacement is given as
θ = tan⁻¹(0.2/0.85)
θ = 13.5 deg north of west
Answer: I showed you all calculation . You did not attach any graph to question .
Explanation:
Lets first find Velocity
Vr=o m/s
Ve=?
a=1m/s²
t=2s
----------
a=(Vr-V)/t
1m/s²=Vr-0m/s/2s
2m/s=Vr
Lets find the time neeeded to stop :
a=1m/s²
Vs=2m/s
Vf=0m/s
a=(Vf-Vs)/t
t*1m/s²=2m/s
t=2 s