Answer:
η = 40 %
Explanation:
Given that
Qa ,Heat addition= 1000 J
Qr,Heat rejection= 600 J
Work done ,W= 400 J
We know that ,efficiency of a engine given as
Now by putting the values in the above equation ,then we get
η = 0.4
The efficiency in percentage is given as
η = 0.4 x 100 %
η = 40 %
Therefore the answer will be 40%.
Answer:
A DC generator is the same as a(n)
C. armature
Answer:
just before landing the ground
Explanation:
Let the velocity of projection is u and the angle of projection is 30°.
Let T is the time of flight and R is the horizontal distance traveled. As there is no force acting in horizontal direction, so the horizontal velocity remains constant. Let the particle hits the ground with velocity v.
initial horizontal component of velocity, ux = u Cos 30
initial vertical component of velocity, uy = u Sin 30
Time of flight is given by
Final horizontal component of velocity, vx = ux = u Cos 30
Let vy is teh final vertical component of velocity.
Use first equation of motion
vy = uy - gT
vy = - u Sin 30
The magnitude of final velocity is given by
v = u
Thus, the velocity is same as it just reaches the ground.
Gravitational force of attraction between two objects can be calculated from the following formula:
Where m with subscript stands for mass of the object and r is the distance between them.
When we double the mass of those two objects, distance between them stays the same, while in the numerator we have:
When numerator in the second case 4 times greater than the 'original' numerator and denominator stays the same, force becomes 4 times greater.