If the temperature of a gas is raised from 30°C to 60°C, what happens to the pressure?
1 answer:
<h3>Answer:</h3>
The pressure increases by 10% of the original pressure
Thus the new pressure is 1.1 times the original pressure.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>We are given;
- Initial temperature as 30°C, but K = °C + 273.15
- Thus, Initial temperature, T1 =303.15 K
- Final temperature, T2 is 333.15 K
We are required to state what happens to the pressure;
- We are going to base our arguments to Pressure law;
- According to pressure law, the pressure of a gas and its temperature are directly proportional at a constant volume
- That is; P α T
- Therefore, at varying pressure and temperature
Assuming the initial pressure, P1 is P
Rearranging the formula;
[tex]P2=\frac{P1T2}{T1}[/tex]
= 1.10 P
The new pressure becomes 1.10P
This means the pressure has increased by 10%
We can conclude that, the new pressure will be 1.1 times the original pressure.
You might be interested in
Explanation:
Let us assume that total mass of the solution is 100 g. And, as it is given that acetic acid solution is 12% by mass which means that mass of acetic acid is 12 g and 88 g is the water.
Now, calculate the number of moles of acetic acid as its molar mass is 60 g/mol.
No. of moles =
=
= 0.2 mol
Molarity of acetic acid is calculated as follows.
Density =
1 g/ml =
volume = 100 ml
Hence, molarity =
=
= 2 mol/l
As reaction equation for the given reaction is as follows.
So, moles of NaOH = moles of acetic acid
Let us suppose that moles of NaOH are "x".
(as 1 L = 1000 ml)
x = 20 L
Thus, we can conclude that volume of NaOH required is 20 ml.
Answer : The mass of lithium hypochlorite are, 34.7 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Moles of = 0.594 g
Molar mass of = 58.4 g/mol
Expression used :
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
Therefore, the mass of lithium hypochlorite are, 34.7 grams.