A spinning wheel
and the blade of a kitchen blender both illustrate rotation.
A child swinging on a swing
illustrates oscillation, or 'harmonic' motion.
A balloon being blown up is an example of dilation or inflation.
A sliding hockey puck demonstrates the concept of translation.
Galileo Galilei is one of the key figures in the history of Science, being the first to apply the experimental-mathematical scientific method. He carried out experiments and careful observations in kinematics (his studies on the trajectory of projectiles are famous) and dynamics (it should be noted his careful experiments with inclined planes), establishing the first law of Dynamics (which Newton will later collect and refine in his Principles); and in Astronomy, with which he could unequivocally support the heliocentric theory.
His experiments were addressed by methodologies that allowed him to precisely find his mathematical calculations and to verify theories he was developing over time. His manuscripts were key to disseminate the applied method and extrapolate them to other scientific areas.
Therefore the correct answer is C.
Answer:
C. The bug's change in momentum is equal to the car's change in momentum.
Explanation:
As we know by Newton's 2nd law

here we have also know that when car hits the bug then force applied by wind shield on the bug is same as the force applied by the bug on the car's wind shield as per Newton's III law

so we know that

so we have

so correct answer will be
C. The bug's change in momentum is equal to the car's change in momentum.