The answer is C. nebular are star nurseries. When the massive gas being collapsing in its own weight. Local areas of gas begin to coalesce under gravity. Due to enormous pressure, nuclear fusion begins and a protostar is formed. The protostar grows into the sun as more hydrogen fuses at the core. The planetesimal materials at the edges of the protostellar discs coalesce to form planets that orbit the star.
Answer:
If we use the equation for the transformation of velocities for moving frames:
v' = (v - u) / (1 - u * v / c^2) where we measure the speed of v' approaching from the left where v is in a frame moving at -u towards v'
v' = (.6 c - (-.6 c)) / (1 - (-.6 c) * .6 c / c^2) = 1.2 c / (1 + .6 * .6)
or v' = 1.2 c / (1 + .36) = .88 c
v is approaching from the left at .6 c in the reference frame and the other frame approaches from the right at -.6 c with speed u (-.6 c) and we measure the speed of v as seen in the frame moving to the left
Answer:
Ozone is a gas in the atmosphere that protects everything living on the Earth from harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays from the Sun. Without the layer of ozone in the atmosphere, it would be very difficult for anything to survive on the surface.
Explanation:
Ozone layer, also called ozonosphere, region of the upper atmosphere, between roughly 15 and 35 km (9 and 22 miles) above Earth’s surface, containing relatively high concentrations of ozone molecules (O3). Approximately 90 percent of the atmosphere’s ozone occurs in the stratosphere, the region extending from 10–18 km (6–11 miles) to approximately 50 km.
The gravitational force is gravity meanwhile the electric force is electric
Answer:
The lenses with different focal length are four.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of curvature R₁= 4
Radius of curvature R₂ = 8
We know ,
Refractive index of glass = 1.6
When, R₁= 4, R₂ = 8
We need to calculate the focal length of the lens
Using formula of focal length
Put the value into the formula
When , R₁= -4, R₂ = 8
Put the value into the formula
When , R₁= 4, R₂ = -8
Put the value into the formula
When , R₁= -4, R₂ = -8
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The lenses with different focal length are four.
