Answer:
W= 4.89 KJ
Explanation:
Lets take
temperature of hot water T₁ = 100⁰C
T₁ = 373 K
Temperature of cold ice T₂= 0⁰C
T₂ = 273 K
The latent heat of ice LH= 334 KJ
The heat rejected by the engine Q= m .LH
Q₂= 0.04 x 334
Q₂= 13.36 KJ
Heat gain by engine = Q₁
For Carnot engine


Q₁ = 18.25 KJ
The work W= Q₁ - Q₂
W= 18.25 - 13.36 KJ
W= 4.89 KJ
Answer: about 100 km[kilometers] thick
Explanation:
To solve this exercise it is necessary to apply the equations related to the magnetic moment, that is, the amount of force that an image can exert on the electric currents and the torque that a magnetic field exerts on them.
The diple moment associated with an iron bar is given by,

Where,
Dipole momento associated with an Atom
N = Number of atoms
y previously given in the problem and its value is 2.8*10^{-23}J/T


The number of the atoms N, can be calculated as,

Where
Density
Molar Mass
A = Area
L = Length
Avogadro number


Then applying the equation about the dipole moment associated with an iron bar we have,



PART B) With the dipole moment we can now calculate the Torque in the system, which is



<em>Note: The angle generated is perpendicular, so it takes 90 ° for the calculation made.</em>
26 m/s for fifteen seconds. distance = rate times time, so distance = 26 m/s * 15 seconds. this gives you distance = 390 meters.