The amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a material to one degree is called D. its heat capacity.
The relationship of the heat when applied to the object and the change in temperature of the object when heat is being applied is directly proportional to each other. This means that when heat is applied to the object, the temperature of the object increases and when heat is not applied to the object, the temperature of the object decreases.
Answer: 1.6Hz
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Answer:
a) v_average = 11 m / s, b) t = 0.0627 s
, c) F = 7.37 10⁵ N
, d) F / W = 35.8
Explanation:
a) truck speed can be found with kinematics
v² = v₀² - 2 a x
The fine speed zeroes them
a = v₀² / 2x
a = 22²/2 0.69
a = 350.72 m / s²
The average speed is
v_average = (v + v₀) / 2
v_average = (22 + 0) / 2
v_average = 11 m / s
b) The average time
v = v₀ - a t
t = v₀ / a
t = 22 / 350.72
t = 0.0627 s
c) The force can be found with Newton's second law
F = m a
F = 2100 350.72
F = 7.37 10⁵ N
.d) the ratio of this force to weight
F / W = 7.37 10⁵ / (2100 9.8)
F / W = 35.8
.e) Several approaches will be made:
- the resistance of air and tires is neglected
- It is despised that the force is not constant in time
- Depreciation of materials deformation during the crash
