Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
Explanation:
Given masses:
Velocity of mass 1, 
Velocity of mass 2, 
a)
Initial momentum:
b)
magnitude of initial momentum:
From the conservation of momentum:
is the magnitude of final velocity.
Direction of final velocity will be in the direction of momentum:
c)
Vertical component of final velocity:
*FRICTIONAL FORCE* in the opposite direction of the way Bobby is pushing.
Friction is a force which varies but it is always opposing the direction of motion.
*APPLIED FORCE* is the force that Bobby is pushing with.
An applied force is literally the force that is applied to an object.
*WEIGHT FORCE* is also called the force of gravity. It is straight downward.
It is the weight of the object multiplied by the force of gravity. If the TV weighed 100kg, acceleration is always 9.81 m/s^2, so the weight force would be 981 N.
*NORMAL FORCE* is the force which is holding the TV above ground. The ground supplies a force upward against the TV.
Normal force is just the force that prevents the TV from falling through the ground. We don't normally realize it in our everyday life, but the floor must hold everything up because gravity is always "pushing" against it.
Explanation:
<em>"The accuracy of a potentiometer can be increased by decreasing the potential gradient across the potentiometer wire, and this can be achieved by increasing the length"</em>
<em />
<u>The factors that are affecting/limiting the accuracy of the potentiometer are:
</u>
-
The specific resistance of the material of the potentiometer wire.
- The potential gradient
- The current passing through the potentiometer wire.
- Area of a cross-section of the wire
- Internal temperature.
<u>The objective of reversing the terminals of the cell</u>
If the jockey of the potentiometer is pressed for a long time, joule heating sets in, so that reversing the terminals of the potentiometer will prevent the resistance due to joule heat from being added to the measured resistance, ultimately preventing unwanted resistance
To convert from newtons to kg in earth gravity, simply divide by 10 (or 9.8 if being specific). 645N = ~64.5kg
