For a beam of light in air (n = 1) reflecting off glass (n = 1.5), what is Brewster's angle to the nearest degree?
1 answer:
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<h2>Resultant is 235.54 pounds at an angle 44.16° to X axis.</h2>
Explanation:
Forces are 100 pound and 150 pound and angles with x axis are 20°and 60°.
That is force 1 is 100 pound with x axis at 20°
F₁ = 100 cos 20 i + 100 sin 20 j
F₁ = 93.97 i + 34.20 j
That is force 2 is 150 pound with x axis at 60°
F₂ = 150 cos 60 i + 150 sin 60 j
F₂ = 75 i + 129.90 j
F₁ + F₂ = 93.97 i + 34.20 j + 75 i + 129.90 j
F₁ + F₂ = 168.97 i + 164.10 j
Resultant is 235.54 pounds at an angle 44.16° to X axis.
Answer:
a) in the upper position. b) in the lower position. c) in the lower position. d) in the upper position. f) Its kinetic and potential energy will be 0, but the energy is transferred to the element or body that stopped the movement of the pendulum
Explanation:
In the attached image we have the sketch of a pendulum system.
A) The potential energy is maximum when the pendulum is in the upper position (image, fig 1) because the elevation (h) is maximum with respect to the reference point.
B) the potential energy is minimum when the pendulum is in the lower pasition (image, fig 2) because the elevation (h) is cero with respect to the reference point.
Note: When the pendulum is coming down the potential energy is transforming in kinetic energy.
C) The kinetic energy is maximum when the pendulum is in the lower position (image, fig 2), because the potential energy has been transformed in kinetic energy.
D) The kinetic energy is maximum when the pendulum is in the upper position (image, fig 1) because at this moment the pendulum is at rest it means its velocity is 0. We know that the kinetic energy depends on the velocity.
f) The energy is transferred to the element or body that stopped the movement of the pendulum
