I dont know what the statements are but concave lens are thinner in the middle which cause light to diverge or scatter
Answer:
Part 1)
Boat A will win the race
Part 2)
Boat A will win the race by 48 km as the 2nd boat will reach the other end while boat A will just touches the finish line
Part 3)
average velocity must be zero
Explanation:
As we know that the distance moved by the boat is given as

now the time taken by the boat to move to and fro is given as



Time taken by Boat B to cover the distance


Part 1)
Boat A will win the race
Part 2)
Boat A will win the race by 48 km as the 2nd boat will reach the other end while boat A will just touches the finish line
Part 3)
Since the displacement of Boat A is zero
so average velocity must be zero
You can describe the motion of an object by its position, speed, direction, and acceleration
The answer is B! Hope this helps