What two quantities are always conserved in a nuclear reaction equation?
1 answer:
Answer:B
Explanation:
Option A:
In the nuclear reactions,neutron can be split into proton an electron.
In this case,the number of protons are increasing,increasing the atomic number.
Hence,the atomic number is not conserved.
Option B:
In any reaction the sum of number of neutrons and number of protons remain constant before and after the reaction.
Option C:
The mass number may change for the atoms.For example emission reduces the atomic number by
Option D:
In the nuclear reactions,neutron can be split into proton an electron.
So,they number of neutrons may change.
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Answer:
The magnitude of the magnetic field is 1.01T and its direction is in the negative x direction
Explanation:
In order to calculate the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field, you take into account the following equation for the magnetic force on the proton:
(1)
v: speed of the proton = 9.9*10^5 m/s
q: charge of the proton = 1.6*10^-19C
B: magnetic field = ?
FB: magnetic force on the proton = 1.6*10^-13N
When the proton travels in the positive y direction (^j), you have that the proton experiences a force in the positive z direction (+^k). To obtain this direction of the magnetic force on the proton, it is necessary that the magnetic field points in the negative x direction, in fact, you have:
^j X (-^i) = -(-^k)=^k
To obtain the magnitude of the magnetic field you use:
The magnitude of the magnetic field is 1.01T and its direction is in the negative x direction
Answer:
Total energy saving will be 0.8 KWH
Explanation:
We have given there are 50 long light bulbs of power 100 W so total power of 50 bulb = 100×50 = 5000 W = 5 KW
30 bulbs are of power 60 W
So total power of 30 bulbs = 30×60 = 1800 W = 1.8 KW
Total power of 80 bulbs = 1.8+5 = 6.8 KW
Total time = 3 hour
We know that energy
Now power of each CFL bulb = 25 W
So power of 80 bulbs = 80×25 = 2000 W = 2 KW
Energy of 80 bulbs = 2×3 = 6 KWH
So total energy saving = 6.8-6 = 0.8 KWH