Answer: 1.
2. 3 moles of
: 2 moles of 
3. 0.33 moles of
: 0.92 moles of 
4.
is the limiting reagent and
is the excess reagent.
5. Theoretical yield of
is 29.3 g
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :

The balanced chemical equation is:
According to stoichiometry :
3 moles of
require = 2 moles of
Thus 0.33 moles of
will require=
of
Thus
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
As 3 moles of
give = 2 moles of
Thus 0.33 moles of
give =
of
Theoretical yield of
Thus 29.3 g of aluminium chloride is formed.
Polyatomic ions:
,
,
,
,
, and 
Monatomic ions:
,
, and 
<h3>Monoatomic vs Polyatomic Ions</h3>
In chemistry, monoatomic ions are ions that consist of only a single type of atom. They are usually positive or negatively charged and are otherwise known as simple ions. Examples include
,
, and 
Polyatomic ions, on the other hand, are ions that consist of more than one atom, unlike monoatomic ions. The two or more atoms are covalently bonded and the entire structure behaves like a single chemical entity in reactions. Polyatomic ions are otherwise known as molecular ions.
Examples of polyatomic ions are
,
,
,
,
, and 
Thus, from the diagram:
- Polyatomic ions:
,
,
,
,
, and 
More on ions can be found here: brainly.com/question/14982375
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10.92N
Force = mass x acceleration
4.2kg x 1.6m/s^2 = 10.92N
Explanation:
Population is hugely dependent on the environment and it's factors. The physical, chemical and biological components of the environment plays vital roles in the sustenance of all life on earth.
A change in the environment can lead to terrifying consequences. Let's examine some of the changes:
- Climate change can lead to flooding of biological habitats and where people typically reside. This can lead to death and loss of life.
- Drought can lead to decline in food production. During a drought, a place receives little to no rainfall and the land is not fit for agricultural practices. This will eventually lead to famine.
- Pollution: it is the introduction of harmful substances into the environment. Pollution is harmful to the population.
- Geological hazards; earthquakes, volcanic eruptions,mass wasting and so on can lead to a crash in population.
- Wildfires, tornadoes, dust bowls e.t.c are changes in the environment that can cause severe consequences on the population.
Learn more:
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