Answer: 5N
Explanation:
Horizontal component is the force that is applied as a result of the diagonal application of force.
here in this case,
given diagonal force =10N.
angle= 30°
horizontal component is found using trigonometry..
so,
A vector of magnitude 10 N is provided.
It is at an angle of 30° to the + x axis.
To find:
The components along the x and y axis.
Calculation:
Along x axis:
F(x) = F cos(θ)
=> F(x) = 10 × cos(30)
=> F(x) = 10 (√3/2) = 5√3N
Along y axis:
F(y) = F sin(θ)
=> F(y) = 10 sin(30°)
=> F(y) = 10 × ½
=> F(y) = 5 N.
Additional information:
1. A vector is a quantity that can be defined with both magnitude and direction.
2. Since force is a vector, we are able to break it down into components along chosen axis.
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that base of the slab is given as


now we know that rate of heat transfer is given as

here we know that

Also we have



Answer:
The maximum velocity the mass can have if the string is not to break = 29.05 m/s
Explanation:
The force balance in the mass:
The tension in the string must always be equal to the force keeping the mass in horizontal circular motion.
The force keeping the mass in circular motion is given by
F = mv²/r
m = mass of body = 0.4 kg
v = speed of the body in circular motion
r = radius of the circular motion = 0.75 m
Maximum tension the string can withstand will correspond to the maximum velocity of the body in horizontal circular motion
T = F = mv²/r
450 = (0.4)(v²)/(0.75)
v² = 450×0.75/0.4 = 843.75
v = 29.05 m/s
Increase in temperature means:
- The substance is getting hotter
- It's internal energy is rising
Risk of return on investment is higher than other forms of energy generation.