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qaws [65]
3 years ago
14

Assuming that the solubility of radon in water with 1 atm pressure of the gas over the water at 30 ∘C is 7.27×10−3M, what is the

Henry's law constant for radon in water at this temperature?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Daniel [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

K = 137.55 atm/M.

Explanation:

  • The relationship between gas pressure and the  concentration of dissolved gas is given by  Henry’s law:

<em>P = (K)(C)</em>

where P is the partial pressure of the gaseous  solute above the solution (P = 1.0 atm).

k is a constant (Henry’s constant).

C is the concentration of the dissolved gas (C = 7.27 x 10⁻³ M).

∴ K = P/C = (1.0 atm)/(7.27 x 10⁻³ M) = 137.55 atm/M.

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The mole ratio of the reaction shows that equal volumes of hydrogen gas will be produced by the two reactions.

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The mole ratio of a reaction is also known as the stoichiometry of the reaction.

The equation of the two reactions are given below:

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From the equation of the reaction reaction, an equal volume of hydrogen gas will be produced by the two reactions.

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Answer:

378mL

Explanation:

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Pressure (P) = 99.19 kPa

Temperature (T) = 28°C

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Volume (V) =...?

Next, we shall convert the pressure and temperature to appropriate units. This is illustrated below:

For Pressure:

101.325 KPa = 1 atm

Therefore, 99.19 kPa = 99.19/101.325 = 0.98 atm

For Temperature:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

T(°C) = 28°C

T(K) = 28°C + 273 = 301K.

Next we shall determine the volume of N2. The volume of N2 can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as shown below:

PV = nRT

Pressure (P) = 0.98 atm

Temperature (T) = 301K

Number of mole (n) = 0.015 mole

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821atm.L/Kmol.

Volume (V) =...?

0.98 x V = 0.015 x 0.0821 x 301

Divide both side by 0.98

V = (0.015 x 0.0821 x 301) /0.98

V = 0.378 L

Finally, we shall convert 0.378 L to millilitres (mL). This is illustrated below:

1L = 1000mL

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