Answer:
0.0072 m³/s
Explanation:
Using Bernoulli's law
P₁ + 1/2ρv₁² = P₂ + 1/2ρv₂ since the pipe is horizontal
1/2ρv₂² - 1/2ρv₁² = P₁ - P₂
flow rate is constant
A₁v₁ = A₂v₂
A₁ = πr₁² = π (0.06/2)² = 0.0028278 m²
A₂ = πr₂² = π (0.0225)² = 0.00159 m²
v₁ = (A₂ / A₁)v₂
v₁ = (0.00159 m²/ 0.0028278 m²) v₂ = 0.562 v₂
substitute v₁ into the Bernoulli's equation
1/2ρv₂² - 1/2ρv₁² = P₁ - P₂
500 ( 1 - 0.3161 ) v₂² = (31.0 - 24 ) × 10³ Pa
341.924 v₂² = 7000
v₂² = 20.472
v₂ = √ 20.472 = 4.525 m/s
volume follow rate = 0.00159 m² × 4.525 m/s = 0.0072 m³/s
Answer:
Total time taken=110 seconds
Total distance traveled=480m
Explanation:
First of all, we find the total time taken:
For that, we use the formula : Distance/Speed= Time
Time for part 1 : 200/5=40 seconds
Time for part 2 : 280/4=70seconds
Total time taken=110 seconds
Total distance traveled=480m
Average Speed= 480/110=4.36 m/s
Total displacement=200-280=-80m (Since this is displacement, we need to find the distance between the initial and final point. Also, I've taken east direction as positive and west as negative)
Average Velocity=-80/110=-0.72 m/s
OR 0.72m/s towards west.
The change in the state of matter causes change in the motion of the particles of the matter. The gaseous state of matter has the greatest speed while the solid state has the least speed.
The change in state of every matter is accompanied by lost or gained of energy.
Example is water.
The solid state of water is ice. The motion of particles of the water is relatively zero because the molecules are held at a fixed position.
The liquid state of water occurs when the temperature of the ice is increased above zero degree Celsius. The speed of the particles of water in liquid state is greater than solid state.
The gaseous state of water occurs when the temperature of the liquid water is increased beyond 100 degree Celsius. The speed of water in gaseous state is greater than liquid state.
Learn more about different state of matter here: brainly.com/question/9402776
Answer:
Gravitational pull
Explanation:
There are four fundamental forces in nature:
- Gravitational force: it is an attractive force exerted between all objects having mass. Its magnitude is proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects.
- Electromagnetic force: it is the force exerted between electrically charged object. It can be either attractive ore repulsive. Its magnitude is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects.
- Strong nuclear force: it is the force responsible for holding protons and neutrons together in the nuclei of the atoms. It is attractive and acts only on a very short scale.
- Weak nuclear force: it is the force responsible for certain nuclear decay processes (radioactivity).
In this problem, landslides occur when certain masses of terrain are attracted towards the ground - they are attracted because of the gravitational force.
So, the correct answer is
gravitational pull
