1. Option A. Temperature and Salinity
2. Option D. (I think)
3. Option D.
Hope your test goes well!
– liquids, solids or gases – are made up of atoms and molecules that are in constant motion.<span> The theory also states that collisions between atoms and molecules are elastic</span>
Answer is: formula of hydrate is CoCl₂· 6H₂O -c<span>obalt(II) chloride hexahydrate
</span>m(CoCl₂· xH₂O) = 1,62 g.
m(CoCl₂) = 0,88 g.
n(CoCl₂) = m(CoCl₂) ÷ M(CoCl₂)
n(CoCl₂) = 0,88 g ÷ 130 g/mol
n(CoCl₂) = 0,0068 mol.
m(H₂O) = 1,62 g - 0,88 g.
m(H₂O) = 0,74 g.
n(H₂O) = m(H₂O) ÷ m(H₂O)
n(H₂O) = 0,74 g ÷ 18 g/mol
n(H₂O) = 0,041 mol.
n(CoCl₂) : n(H₂O) = 0,0068 mol : 0,041 mol.
n(CoCl₂) : n(H₂O) = 1 : 6.