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amm1812
3 years ago
5

Calculate the volume of "dry" hydrogen that would be produced by one mole of magnesium at

Chemistry
1 answer:
kakasveta [241]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:The volume of H2 = 243mL = 0.243 L

Pressure of H2 gas collected = 745 mm

Pressure of H2 dry gas = P of H2 collected - vapor pressure of water = 745- 23.78 = 721.22 mm

= 721.22mm /760mm/atm

Temperature = 25C = 25+273= 298 K

Using the ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

or PV = (mass/molar mass) RT

(721.22/760)atm x 0.243L = (mass/ 2g/mol) x 0.0821L.atm/mol.K x 298K

Thus mass of H2 formed = 0.0188 g

Explanation:

You might be interested in
CH3 + HCl <=> CH3Cl + H2O
dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

The pressure of CH3OH and HCl will decrease.

The final partial pressure of HCl is 0.350038 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Kp = 4.7 x 10^3 at 400K

Pressure of CH3OH = 0.250 atm

Pressure of HCl = 0.600 atm

Volume = 10.00 L

Step 2: The balanced equation

CH3OH(g) + HCl(g) <=> CH3Cl(g) + H2O(g)

Step 3: The initial pressure

p(CH3OH) = 0.250atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 atm

p(CH3Cl)= 0 atm

p(H2O) = 0 atm

Step 3: Calculate the pressure at the equilibrium

p(CH3OH) = 0.250 - X atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 - X atm

p(CH3Cl)= X atm

p(H2O) = X atm

Step 4: Calculate Kp

Kp = (pHO * pCH3Cl) / (pCH3* pHCl)

4.7 * 10³ =  X² /(0.250-X)(0.600-X)

X = 0.249962

p(CH3OH) = 0.250 - 0.249962 = 0.000038 atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 - 0.249962 = 0.350038 atm

p(CH3Cl)= 0.249962 atm

p(H2O) = 0.249962 atm

Kp = (0.249962 * 0.249962) / (0.000038 * 0.350038)

Kp = 4.7 *10³

The pressure of CH3OH and HCl will decrease.

The final partial pressure of HCl is 0.350038 atm

4 0
3 years ago
Substances that dissolve in water nd give up OH-ions are considered what
just olya [345]

Your answer would be an Arrhenius base

Hope this helps

7 0
2 years ago
What advice would you give a person who handles hydrogen and oxygen in their workplace?
Murljashka [212]


Regard the principle of utilization of two gas.

Make a consistent control of hardware containing gas.

Make a consistent control of weight diminishing valves giving gas.

No smoking zone.
3 0
3 years ago
If you are given 96.0 grams of O2, how many grams of H20 are made?
julsineya [31]

Answer:

10.66  grams

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
A wavelength is the___<br> of one ____ ____
timofeeve [1]

Answer:  A wavelenghth is the<u> distance between successive crests</u> of one <u>wave</u>.

6 0
3 years ago
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