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Alexxx [7]
3 years ago
11

Glycolysis is the process by which energy is harvested from glucose by living things. Several of the reactions of glycolysis are

thermo dynamically unfavorable (nonspontaneous), but proceed when they are coupled with other reactions.
Which of the following reaction is unfavorable?
Reaction A: Pi+glucose⟶glucose-6-phosphate+H2OΔG=13.8 kJ/mol
Reaction B: Pi+fructose-6-phosphate⟶fructose-1,6-bisphosphate+H2OΔG=16.3 kJ/mol
Reaction C: ATP+H2O⟶ADP+PiΔG=−30.5 kJ/mol Select every unfavorable reaction.
Chemistry
1 answer:
nika2105 [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Reaction A: pi + glucose ⇒ glucose-6-phosphate + H2O ΔG = 13.8 kJ/mol

Reaction B: pi + frutose-6-phosphate ⇒fructose-1,6-biphosphate + H2O ΔG = 16.3kJ/mol

Explanation: ΔG is the representation of the change in Gibbs Free Energy and relates enthalpy and entropy in a single value, which is:

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

where:

ΔH is enthalpy

T is temperature

ΔS is entropy (measure of the )

It can also predict the direction of the reaction with the conditions of temperature and pressure being constant.

When the change is positive, the reaction is non-spontaneous, which means the reaction needs external energy to occur. If the change is negative, it is spontaneous, i.e., happens without external help.

Analyzing the reaction, we see that reaction A and B have a positive ΔG, while reaction C is negative, so the reaction that are unfavorable or nonspontaneous are <u>reactions A and B</u>.

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6 0
2 years ago
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how many moles of iron will be produced from 6.20 moles of carbon monoxide reacting with excess iron (III) oxide (FeO3) to produ
Gelneren [198K]

0.20 moles of iron will be formed in the reaction.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between iron (iii) oxide and carbon monoxide to form Fe is to be known first.

the balanced reaction is :

Fe2O3 + 3CO⇒ 2 Fe + 3 CO2

so from the data given the number of moles of carbon monoxide can be known:

3 moles of CO reacted with Fe2O3 to form 2 moles of iron in the reaction.

Number of moles of CO is 6.20 moles

11.6 gm of iron is formed

so the number of moles of iron formed is calculated as

n = mass of iron ÷ atomic weight of iron

  = 11.6 ÷ 55.84

  = 0.20 moles of iron will be formed when 11.6 gram of iron is produced.

5 0
3 years ago
Glucose is the monomer in the natural polymers ____________________ and cellulose.
Olin [163]

Answer:

Starch

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5 0
2 years ago
How is the Law of Conservation of Mass, Matter, Phases of Matter, and Physical/Chemical Changes similar/connected to one another
kogti [31]

Answer:

Solids, liquids, and gases are made of tiny particles called atoms and molecules. In a solid, the particles are very attracted to each other. They are close together and vibrate in position but don't move past one another. In a liquid, the particles are attracted to each other but not as much as they are in a solid.

4 0
3 years ago
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slavikrds [6]

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