1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
castortr0y [4]
3 years ago
9

Find the molarity and molality of 37.0 wt% Hcl. Assume the density of the acid is 1.19g/ml​

Chemistry
1 answer:
erik [133]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a) M HCl = 32.162 mol/L

b) m HCl = 15.873 mol/Kg

Explanation:

  • wt% = (mass HCl / mass sln)×100
  • δ HCl = mass HCl / Volume sln
  • molarity = mol HCl / V sln (L)
  • molality = mol HCl / Kg solvent

∴ MW HCl = 36.46 g/mol

assuming mass sln = 1 g

∴ mass sln = 1 g = g solvent + g solute

∴ solute: HCl

⇒ 0.37 = g HCl / g sln

⇒ g HCl = 0.37 g

⇒ g ste = 1 - 0.37 = 0.63 g

⇒ Kg ste = (0.63 g)×(Kg/1000 g) = 6.3 E-4 Kg

⇒ mol HCl = (0.37 g HCl)×(mol/36.46 g HCl) = 0.010 mol HCl

∴ V sln = (0.37 g)/(1.19 g/mL) = 0.3109 mL

⇒ V sln = (0.31 mL)×( L/1000 mL) = 3.109 E-4 L

a) molarity (M):

⇒ M HCl = 0.010 mol HCl / 3.109 E-4 L

⇒ M HCl = 32.162 mol/L

b) molality (m):

⇒ m HCl = ( 0.010 mol HCl) / (6.3 E-4 Kg)

⇒ m HCl = 15.873 mol/Kg

You might be interested in
The equation that represents
dlinn [17]
CH and O is the reactants while CO and H2O is the products
6 0
3 years ago
Strontium phosphate, Sr3(PO4)2, is a crystalline substance used in medicine and industry. How many phosphorus atoms are represen
dexar [7]

Answer: option A. 2

Explanation: in the formula Sr3(PO4)2, the 2 behind (PO4) is affecting both P and O4. It means that we have P2 in the formula

7 0
3 years ago
True or False: Increasing the amplitude<br> changes the wavelength.
dem82 [27]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Amplitude does not affect wavelength

5 0
2 years ago
write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) explaining what makes Metallic bonding. Make sure to include how the electrons interact,
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

Metallic bonding may be described as the sharing of free electrons among a lattice of positively charged metal ions. The structure of metallic bonds is very different from that of covalent and ionic bonds. While ionic bonds join metals to nonmetals, and covalent bonds join nonmetals to nonmetals, metallic bonds are responsible for the bonding between metal atoms.

In metallic bonds, the valence electrons from the s and p orbitals of the interacting metal atoms delocalize. That is to say, instead of orbiting their respective metal atoms, they form a “sea” of electrons that surrounds the positively charged atomic nuclei of the interacting metal ions. The electrons then move freely throughout the space between the atomic nuclei.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can you still identify and tell the appearance of each set of materials why?​
Alenkasestr [34]

i need more information
sorry
good luck thoooo
6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • A chemist prepares a solution of silver(I) nitrate by measuring out of silver(I) nitrate into a volumetric flask and filling the
    6·1 answer
  • A sample of a compound made entirely from copper and oxygen was found to have a total mass of 0.1431g The mass of the copper In
    11·1 answer
  • The most important commercial process for generating hydrogen gas is the water-gas shift reaction:. CH4(g) + H2O(g) → CO(g) + 3H
    6·2 answers
  • Which of the following is not part of Dalton's atomic theory?
    11·1 answer
  • Examples of gravitational potential energy.
    9·2 answers
  • Identify each definition that applies to the compound in red. Check all that apply.
    5·1 answer
  • In these reactions involving iodine (1), determine whether iodine is oxidized or reduced.
    7·2 answers
  • A researcher wants to show the effects of slight changes in pH on the reproductive rates of fish in a lake.
    15·1 answer
  • Explain why arginine is a basic amino acid
    7·2 answers
  • Before tackling this problem, be sure you know how to find the antilog of a number using a scientific calculator.
    5·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!